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http://dx.doi.org/10.7235/hort.2015.14133

Development of Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequence (CAPS) Marker for Selecting Powdery Mildew-Resistance Line in Strawberry (Fragaria×ananassa Duchesne)  

Je, Hee-Jeong (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Ahn, Jae-Wook (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Yoon, Hae-Suk (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Kim, Min-Keun (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Ryu, Jae-San (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Hong, Kwang-Pyo (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Lee, Sang-Dae (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Park, Young-Hoon (Department of Horticultural Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Horticultural Science & Technology / v.33, no.5, 2015 , pp. 722-729 More about this Journal
Abstract
Powdery mildew (PM) caused by Podosphaera aphanis is a major disease that can result in significant yield losses in strawberry (Fragaria ${\times}$ ananassa Duchesne). For preventing PM, pesticides are usually applied in strawberry. In this study, molecular markers were developed to increase breeding efficiency of PM-resistance cultivars by marker-assisted selection (MAS). An $F_2$ population derived from a cross between PM-resistance 'Seolhyang' and PM-susceptibility 'Akihime' was evaluated for disease resistance to PM and RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA)-BSA (bulked segregant analysis). Among 200 RAPD primers tested, OPE10 primer amplified a 311bp-band present in with 331bp. Sequence alignment performed for searching polymorphisms and six single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) were found in amplified regions. To develop polymorphic marker for distinguishing between resistant and susceptible, RAPD was converted to cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) marker. Among restriction enzymes associated with six SNPs, Eae I (Y/GGCCR) was successfully digested to 231bp in susceptible. The results suggest that the selected CAPS marker could be used for increasing efficiency of selecting powdery mildew resistant strawberry in breeding system.
Keywords
bulked segregant analysis; marker-assisted selection; Podosphaera aphanis;
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