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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2020.02.0.006

First Report of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), a New Migratory Pest in Korea  

Lee, Gwan-Seok (Crop Protection Division, Department of Agro-food Safety and Crop Protection, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Seo, Bo Yoon (Crop Protection Division, Department of Agro-food Safety and Crop Protection, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Lee, Jongho (Disaster Management Division, Rural Development Administration (RDA))
Kim, Hyunju (Crop Foundation Division, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Song, Jeong Heub (Division of Sustainable Agricultural Research, Jeju Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Lee, Wonhoon (Department of Plant Medicine and Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.59, no.1, 2020 , pp. 73-78 More about this Journal
Abstract
The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797), originated from tropical and subtropical America is one of sporadic agricultural pests in the world. Since the moth has high migration capacity, it rapidly expanded the world distribution such as Africa in 2016, India in 2018, and East-Asian countries in 2019. In Korea, this species was firstly found at maize fields of Jeju Island, in early June 2019, and subsequently detected at many counties of Jeolla-do and Gyeongsang-do in June and July 2019. The first invaded populations of S. frugiperda in Korea were genetically confirmed as one species, S. frugiperda by using a mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene, and analyzed to be comprised of two haplotypes (hap-1 and hap-2) each belonging to different clades. Among 31 COI sequences, the hap-1 sequence was predominant, accounting for 93.5%.
Keywords
Spodoptera frugiperda; Maize; Invasive; Migratory; Korea;
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