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http://dx.doi.org/10.11625/KJOA.2017.25.4.861

The Temperature-Dependent Development Characteristic of Predatory Natural Enemy, Propylea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)  

Lee, Sang-Ku (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Park, Bueyong (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Jeon, Sung-Wook (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Jeong, In-Hong (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Park, Se-Keun (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Kim, Jeong-Hwan (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Ji, Chang-Woo (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Lee, Sang-Bum (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture / v.25, no.4, 2017 , pp. 861-873 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study was conducted to investigate the developmental characteristics of Propylea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera : Coccinellidae), a predator of aphids under laboratory conditions. The development times of the egg and immature stages of Propylea japonica were investigated at ten constant temperatures(15, 17.5, 20, 22.5, 25, 27.5, 30, 32.5, 35 and $38{\pm}1^{\circ}C$; 14L:10D; $60{\pm}5%$ RH). Development time was longest at $17.5^{\circ}C$. The developmental periods of P. japonica from the time of egg oviposited to adult emergence was 36.9 days at $17.5^{\circ}C$, and it decreased ash temperature increasing. Threshold temperature of development and degree days of the P. japonica from egg to adult were $11.9^{\circ}C$ and 196.0 respectively. The Briere 2 and Lactin 2 modes were best fitted for all development stages. The distribution of completion of each development stage was explain relatively well that 2-parameter, 3-parameter and Logistic model except egg and pupal stage.
Keywords
Natural enemy; Nonlinear development model; Propylea japonica;
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