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Numerical Analysis of the Visco-plastic Behavior of Rock Mass Considering Continuum Joints and Rock Bolt Elements  

노승환 (LG 건설 기술본부 지하공간팀)
이정인 (서울대학교 지구환경시스템공학)
이연규 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양응용공학부)
Publication Information
Tunnel and Underground Space / v.14, no.3, 2004 , pp. 215-228 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rock mass contains discontinuities such as faults and joints, and their mechanical properties and spatial distribution dominate the stability of rock mass. Because the deformation of rock mass occurs discontinuities in many cases. However in the case of poor quality rock mass under high stresses, the deformation along intact rock can also influence the structure's stability. In this study, two dimensional finite element program was developed with a rheological model to analyze the stability of the structure excavated in jointed rock mass. The “equivalent material” approach was used assuming intact rock, joints and rock bolts as visco-plastic materials. The program was verified by analysing an intact rock model, a jointed rock mass model and a reinforced jointed rock mass model. The displacement was examined in each model with changing the intact rock behaviour as elastic and visco-plastic. In the case of poor quality rock mass under high stresses, e assumption of visco-plastic behaviour of intact rock resulted in larger displacement than when assuming elastic behaviour for intact rock. Therefore it is recommended to add intact rock's visco-plastic behaviour to the existing model, which only assumes visco-plastic behaviour of joints and rock bolts.
Keywords
Visco-plastic analysis; Equivalent material; Jointed rock mass; Rock bolts;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
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