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1,3-Propanediol Fermentation using the by-Products from Fat Industry  

김철호 (한국생명공학연구원 생물공정연구실)
김승환 (한국생명공학연구원 생물공정연구실)
김세정 (한국생명공학연구원 생물공정연구실)
박건규 ((주) 무궁화)
이상기 (한국생명공학연구원 생물공정연구실)
Publication Information
KSBB Journal / v.17, no.3, 2002 , pp. 255-260 More about this Journal
Abstract
1,3-Propanediol as a bifunctional organic compound could be used in polymerization reactions producing polyesters and polyurethanes. Byproduct containing high concentration of glycerol from fat industry was used to produce 1,3-propanediol in lower production cost as well as waste treatment. In this study, various attempts were made to increase 1,3-propanediol production under different conditions using Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 15380. The conversion yield and byproduct formation were influenced significantly by the fermentation pH and temperature. The optimal glycerol and nitrogen concentration for 1,3-propanediol production were found to be 25 a/L and 1%(w/v), respectively. The formation of 1,3-propanediol was optimal at pH 6.0 and temperature $35^{\circ}C$. 1,3-Propanediol production from byproduct from 2.5% glycerol was lower than that of 2.5% commercial glycerol and amounted only to 9.84 a/L from byproduct, while to 12.13 a/L from commercial glycerol.
Keywords
1,3-propanediol; glycerol; Klebsiella; wastewater;
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