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http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2011.24.5.483

Plant Regeneration from the Segments of Petioles of Cacalia firma  

Choi, Soo-Wan (Division of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Lim, Soon (Division of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Park, Wan-Geun (Division of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Choi, Yong-Eui (Division of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.24, no.5, 2011 , pp. 483-488 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cacalia firma recently has been used increasingly as leaf vegetables but endangered in natural forest. In this work, we established the plant regeneration via adventitious shoot formation from petiole segments of seedling and in vitro plantlets. Wounding of seed coats and $GA_3$ treatments were effective to induce in vitro germination of seeds, whereas, seed did not germinate at all without these treatment. When cotyledon, leaf, petiole, and root segments of seedling were cultured on medium with 2 $mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$ benzyl adenine (BA) and 0.5 $mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$ naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), petiole segments showed highest number of shoots per explant among the other segments. Among the various kinds of cytokinins, BA, isopentyl adenine (2-ip), kinetin, zeatin, thidiazuron (TDZ), TDZ and BA treatments were effective to induce high frequency of adventitious shoot formation from petiole segments of in vitro propagated plants. NAA stimulated the frequency of adventitious shoot formation but not for number of adventitious shoots per explants compared to TDZ or BA treatment alone. Most of adventitious shoots were developed directly from surfaces of explants. Adventitious shoots were transferred on medium with IBA for root formation, thereafter the plantlets were successfully transferred to soil.
Keywords
Adventitious shoot; Cacalia firma; Plant regeneration;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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