Browse > Article

A Study on the Path-Tracking of Electric Wheelchair Robot  

Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan (School of Mechanical Engineering, Univ. of Ulsan)
Yoon, Jong-Il (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Univ. of Ulsan)
Le, Duy Khoa (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Univ. of Ulsan)
Publication Information
Abstract
These days the number of aged and disabled people is increasing rapidly. But most of the disabled or the aged who have the ability to work, want to engage in economic activities and solve social restrictions as well as their bad financial conditions. This paper concerns about the tracking control of an electric wheelchair robot for welfare vehicle where the seat and electric wheelchair are separated and electric wheelchair robot must be autonomously controlled without the help of assistant. So the aged or the disabled people can drive welfare vehicle by himself by adopting this system. Therefore the concept of both an autonomous driving of electric wheelchair and path tracking robots is required in this system. Finally we suggested fuzzy controller in order to control the path tracking of electric wheelchair robot and compared the capability of the proposed controller with conventional PID controller.
Keywords
Path-Tracking; Electric Wheelchair; Mobile Robot; Navigation; Welfare Vehicle; Fuzzy Logic Controller;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Park, Y. K. and Cho, H. S., "A Study on Mating Chamferless Parts by Integrating Fuzzy Set Theory and Neural Network," Trans. of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 1-11, 1994.
2 Scharf, E. M. and Mandic, N. J., "The Application of Fuzzy Controller to the Control of a Multi-Degree-of- Freedom Robot Arm: in Sugeno, M. (Ed.), Industrial Applications of Fuzzy Control," Elsevier Science Ltd., pp. 41-61, 1985.
3 Chung, S., Woo, J. and Kim, H., "A Study on Autonomous Navigation for an Intelligent Vehicle using Fuzzy Controller," Proc. of KSPE Autumn Conference, pp. 494-497,1998.
4 Kwon, Y. D. and Lee, J. S., "A Stochastic Map Building Method for Mobile Robot using 2-D Laser Range finder," J. of Autonomous Robots, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 187-200, 1999.   DOI
5 Gonzalez, R. and Woods, R., "Digital Image Processing," Prentice Hall, 2002.
6 Hagisonic, www.hagisonic.com
7 Lee, Y. R., "Development of Wheelchair Lift for Passenger Car," Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled, Investigation Research 2002-13, 2003.
8 Choi, Y. C., Rhee, K. M., Choi, H. S. and Seo, Y. T., "Development of the Foldable Manual/Power Hybrid Wheelchair," J. of the Korea Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 172-180, 2006.
9 Song, B. S. and Hwang, J. G., "Modification and Application of Speech Recognition Powered Wheelchair for Effective Assistive Technology Service to the Person with Physical Disability," J. of Rehabilitation Research, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 111-128, 2008.
10 Kim, S.-W., Kim, E.-K., Park, K.-J. and Kang, B.-K., "A Study on the Deduction of Barrier Factors into the House for the Blind and the Disabled using Wheelchairs," J. of Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 3-12, 2009.
11 Choi, C.-H., Song, J.-B. and Kim, M., "Localization of Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Ultrasonic Sensor Data," Proc. of KSPE Autumn Conference, pp. 666-669, 2000.
12 Mandani, E. H., "Application of Fuzzy Algorithms for Control of a Simple Dynamic Plant," Proc. IEEE, Vol. 121, pp. 1585-1588, 1974.
13 Sugeno, M., Murofushi, T, Mori, T., Tatematsu, T. and Tanaka, T., "Fuzzy algorithmic control of a model car by oral instructions," Fuzzy Sets and Systems, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 207-219, 1989.   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Li, Y. F. and Lau, C. C., "Development of Fuzzy Algorithms for Servo Systems," IEEE Control Systems Magazine, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 65-72, 1989.   DOI
15 Nedungani, A., "Application of Fuzzy logic to Solve the Robot Inverse Kinematic Problem," Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 1325-1339, 1993.