Browse > Article

Photothermal and Photochemical Investigation on Laser Ablation of the Polyimide by 355nm UV Laser Processing  

Oh, Jae-Yong (부산대학교 대학원)
Shin, Bo-Sung (부산대학교 ERC/NSDM)
Publication Information
Abstract
UV laser ablation of polyimide is a combination of photochemical and photothermal mechanism. Photochemical mechanism is that molecular bonds are broken by photon energy and photothermal is evaporation and melt expulsion. When the laser processing, the etching depth needs to be calculated for prediction of processing result. In this paper, in order to predict the laser etching depth of polyimide by UV laser with the wavelength of 355nm, the theoretical model which includes both the photothermal and the photochemical effect was introduced. The model parameters were obtained by comparing with experimental results. The 3rd harmonic $Nd:YVO_4$ laser system was used in the experiment. From these experimental and theoretical results, the laser ablation of a polyimide was verified to achieve the highest quality microstructure.
Keywords
UV laser; Polyimide; Laser ablation; Photochemical effect; Photothermal effect;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Srinivasan, V., Smrtic, M. A. and Babu, S. V., 'Excimer Laser Etching of Polymers,' Journal Applied Physics, Vol. 59, No. 11, pp. 3861-3867, 1986   DOI
2 Bauerle, D., Himmelbauer, M. and Arenholz, E., 'Pulsed laser ablation of polyimide : fundamental aspects,' Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, Vol. 106, No.1, pp. 2730, 1997
3 Oh, B. K. and Kim, D. S., 'Numerical simulation of nanosecond pulsed laser ablation in air,' Journal of Korean Society of Laser Processing, Vol. 6, No.3, pp. 37-45, 2003
4 Yung, K. C., Liu, J. S., Man, H. C. and Yue, T. M., '355nm Nd:YAG laser ablation of polyimide and its thermal effect,' Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 101, No. 1, pp.306-311, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Yung, K. C., Zeng, D. W. and Yue, T. M., 'High repetition rate effect on the chemical characteristics and composition of Upilex-S polyimide ablated by a UV Nd:YAG laser,' Surface and Coatings Technology, Vol. 160, No. 1, pp. 1-6, 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Hauer, M., Funk, D. J., Lippert, T. and Wokaun, A., 'Laser ablation of polymers studied by nsinterferometry and ns-shadowgraphy measurements,' Applied Surface Science, Vol. 208-209, pp. 107-112, 2003
7 Aguilar, C. A., Lu, Y., Mao, S. and Chen, S., 'Direct micro-patterning of biodegradable polymers using ultraviolet and femtosecond lasers,' Biomaterials, Vol. 26, No. 36, pp. 7642-7649, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Luk'yanchuk, B., Bityurin, N., Himmelbauer, M. and Arnold, N., 'UV-laser ablation of polyimide: from long to ultra-short laser pulses,' Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 122, No. 3, pp. 347-355, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Kim, J. G., Chang, W. S., Shin, B. S., Chang, J. W. and Whang, K. H., 'Blind via hole drilling using DPSS UV laser,' Journal of Korean Society of Laser Processing, Vol. 6, No.1, pp. 9-16, 2003
10 Yoon, K. K. and Bang, S. Y., 'Modeling of polymer ablation with excimer lasers,' Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 22, No.9, pp. 60-68, 2005   과학기술학회마을
11 Shin, B. S., Yang, S. B., Chang, W.S., Kim, J. G. and Kim, J. M., 'Rapid Manufacturing of 3D-Shaped Microstructures by UV Laser Ablation,' Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 21, No.7, pp. 30-36, 2004
12 Yung, K. C., Zeng, D. W. and Yue, T. M., 'XPS investigation of Upilex-S polyimide ablated by 355nm Nd:YAG laser irradiation,' Applied Surface Science, Vol. 173, No.3, pp. 193-202, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Bang, S. Y., 'Effects of beam parameters on excimer laser ablation,' Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 22, No.7, pp. 38-46, 2005   과학기술학회마을
14 Shin, B. S., Kim, J. G., Chang, W. S. and Whang, K. H., 'Rapid manufacturing of 3D micro products by UV laser ablation and phase change filling,' Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 22, No. 11, pp. 196-201, 2005   과학기술학회마을