Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5660/WTS.2015.4.4.279

Distribution Characteristics of Weeds and Vegetation Types in Cnidium officinale Field  

Kim, Duk-Hwan (Central Research Institute Kyung Nong Corporation)
Park, Jae-Man (School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
Kang, Sang-Mo (School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Seok-Min (School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
Seo, Chang-Woo (School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, In-Yong (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Lee, In-jung (School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Weed & Turfgrass Science / v.4, no.4, 2015 , pp. 279-287 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present research was carried out in order to investigate the occurrence of problematic weed species in Cnidium officinale Makino. Field in South Korea. Total 53 sites of the 3 different regions in S. Korea were investigated from May to October, 2014. In Cnidium officinale fields, the identified weeds were distributed in 35 families and 99 species. Total 5 communities that consist of Commelina communis, Eleocharis kuroguwai, Persicaria vulgaris, Chenopodium album-Acalypha australis, and Galinsoga ciliata dominated the appearance. The weeds occurred in Cnidium officinale fields were divided into three groups in principal component plot analysis (PCA). It was observed that in control weeds plots; 20 plants of Cnidium officinale fresh weight is 739.9 g while the uncontrolled plots have no Cnidium officinale plants. The current investigation could be useful for estimation of future weeds occurrence, weed flora dynamics and establishment of weed control methods in Cnidium officinale fields in Korea.
Keywords
Cnidium officinale Makino; PCA analysis; Vegetation types; PCA plot;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Becking, R.W. 1957. The zurich-montpellier school of phytosociology. Bot. Rev. 23:411-488.   DOI
2 Braun-Blanquet, J. 1964. Pflanzensoziologie: grundzuge der vegetationskunde. Zweite, umgearbeitete und vermehrte Auflage. Springer-Verlag: Wien. p. 865.
3 JanuekoviE, F. and Novak, T. 2012. PCAA powerful method for analyze ecological niches. p. 127.
4 Kim, J.W. and Lee, Y.K. 2006. Classification and assessment of plant communities. Worldsci. Seoul, Korea. (In Korean)
5 Kim, J.C., Jang, W.C., Kim, S.H. and Park, J.H. 2012. Easy Cnidium officinale Makino. Cultivation. Bonghwa Medicinal Plant Experiment Station. Bonghwa, Korea. pp. 8-30 (In Korean)
6 KSIS (Korean Statistical Information Service). 2013. State of special crop production. http://kosis.kr (Accessed Nov. 11, 2015).
7 KNA (Korea National Arboretum). 2007. A synonymic list of vascular plants in Korea. Pochen, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
8 Lee, C.B. 1985. Encyclopedia of Korean plants. Hyangmunsa. Seoul, Korea. p. 583.
9 Lee, Y.K., Kwon, S.G. and Baek, H.M. 2007. The riparian vegetation characteristics in habitats of Cottus koreanus (Cottidae: Osteichthyes). Kor. J. Env. Eco. 21(5):390-399.
10 Lee, Y.N. 2006. New flora of Korea. Gyohaksa, Seoul, Korea. (In Korean)
11 Oh, Y.J., Seo, H.R., Choi, Y.M. and Jung, D.S. 2010. Evaluation of antioxidant activity of the extracts from the aerial parts of Cnidium officinale Makino. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 18(6):373-378.
12 Park, S.H. 2009. New illustrations and photographs of naturalized plants of Korea. Ilchokak Inc., Seoul, Korea. (In Korean)
13 Raunkiaer, C. 1934. The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, UK.
14 Seaby, R.M.H. and Henderson, P.A. 2007. Community analysis package 4-reference manual and user' guide to CAP for window program. Pisces, UK.