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http://dx.doi.org/10.13089/JKIISC.2002.12.6.59

Multiple Linear Cryptanalysis-Revisited  

Choi, Jun (CIST)
Hong, Deuk-Jo (CIST)
Hong, Seok-Hee (CIST)
Lee, Sang-Jin (CIST)
Im, Jong-In (CIST)
Abstract
Many Linear attacks have introduced after M. Matsui suggested Linear Cryptanalysis in 1993. The one of them is the method suggested by B. Kaliski and M. Robshaw. It was a new method using multiple linear approximations to attack for block ciphers. It requires less known plaintexts than that of Linear Cryptanalysis(LC) by Matsui, but it has a problem. In this paper, we will introduce the new method using multiple linear approximation that can solve the problem. Using the new method, the requirements of the known plaintexts is 5(1.25) times as small as the requirements in LC on 8(16) round DES with a success rate of 95%(86%) respectively. We can also adopt A Chosen Plaintext Linear Attack suggested by L. R. Knudsen and J. E. Mathiassen and then our attack requires about $2^{40.6}$ chosen plaintexts to recover 15 key bits with 86% success rate. We believe that the results in this paper contain the fastest attack on the DES full round reported so far in the open literature.
Keywords
블록 암호;선형 공격;다중 선형 공격;
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