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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2017.30.2.218

Effect of Cooking Methods on Cooked and Antioxidant Characteristics of Cooked Mixed Grain Rice with Added Proso Millet  

Kim, Mi-Jung (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Lee, Kyung Ha (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Ko, Jee Yeon (Dept. of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Hyun-Joo (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Lee, Seuk Ki (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Park, Hye Young (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Sim, Eun-Yeong (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Cho, Dong-Hwa (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Oh, Sea Kwan (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Woo, Koan Sik (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.30, no.2, 2017 , pp. 218-225 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to compare the cooked and antioxidant characteristics with of cooked mixed grain rice with an addition rate (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%) of proso millet and various cooking methods. Mixed grain rice with added proso millet was cooked by general and high pressure cooking methods with and without fermented alcohol. All pasting characteristics, except for breakdown viscosity, decreased with increasing the amounts of proso millet. Water binding capacity and swelling power significantly decreased when increasing the amounts of proso millet, however the water solubility index significantly increased. The palatability characteristics of rice with added proso millet showed similar results to rice without proso millet. Total polyphenol contents of rice with 20% proso millet and fermented alcohol added, cooked by general and high pressure cooking methods, were $184.33{\pm}2.69$ and $179.80{\pm}5.22{\mu}g\;GAE/g$, respectively. Total flavonoid contents increased as amounts of proso millet increased. DPPH radical scavenging activities with and without proso millet added were 4.20~7.50 and 2.97~5.19 mg TE/100 g, respectively. ABTS radical scavenging activities with and without proso millet added were 14.36~27.92 and 14.07~15.83 mg TE/100 g, respectively. In this study, cooked and antioxidant characteristics of cooked mixed grain rice with added proso millet were expected to be used as basic data for manufactured processed products.
Keywords
proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.); water binding capacity; cooked characteristics; antioxidant characteristics;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 16  (Citation Analysis)
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