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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2014.27.2.294

Comparison of Textural Properties in Various Types of Brown Rice  

Yoon, Mi-Ra (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Lee, Jeom-Sig (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Lee, Jeong-Heui (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Kwak, Jieun (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Chun, Areum (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Won, Yong-Jae (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Kim, Bo-Kyeong (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.27, no.2, 2014 , pp. 294-301 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the most important staple foods in Korea and the consumption of brown rice is increasing annually. The objective of this study is to investigate the physicochemical, hydration and textural properties related to eating quality of cooked brown rice by using glutinous, semi-glutinous, four non-glutinous and four colored varieties. The moisture, protein and total dietary fiber contents of brown rice are shown in the range of 11.1~12.6%, 6.6~8.7% and 6.28~12.40%, respectively. The amount of water uptakes for brown rice during the hydration has shown significant differences. The glutinous variety of Boseogchal indicate the highest water absorption levels by reaching $0.38gH_2O/g$. The hardness of hydration for Seolgaeng is distinctively lower than those of the other brown rice varieties. According to the textural characteristics of cooked brown rice when using the Tensipresser, the hardness of Boseogchal, Baegjinju and Seolgaeng all exhibit the lowest values out of ten varieties and the highest levels of adhesiveness.
Keywords
brown rice varieties; hydration; texture characteristics;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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