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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2012.25.4.842

Nutritional Characteristics and Screening of Biological Activity of Agarum cribrosum  

Park, Sung-Jin (Dept. of Tourism Food Service Cuisine, Hallym Polytechnic University, Research Institute of Biomaterial, Hallym Polytechnic University)
Min, Kyung-Jin (Dept. of Food Nutrition, Jangan University)
Park, Tae-Gil (Gyeongpodae Incorporated Fisheies Association)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.25, no.4, 2012 , pp. 842-849 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the possibility of using Agarum cribrosum as a natural health food source. To accomplish this purpose, the contents of the general and antioxidant activities of Agarum cribrosum were measured. The contents of carbohydrate, crude protein, crude lipid and ash were 45.4%, 15.0%, 2.3% and 33.1%. The calories of Agarum cribrosum were 262.3 kcal and total dietary fiber of Agarum cribrosum was 34.0%. The protein contained a total of 18 different kinds of amino acids. The content of amino acids was 12,402.42 mg/100 g. The K was the largest mineral followed by Ca, Na and Mg, implying that Agarum cribrosum is an alkali material. The antioxidant activity of Agarum cribrosum was assessed by various radical scavenging assays using DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl), FRAP (ferric ion reducing antioxidant power), reducing power, and ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid)). All antioxidant activity of Agarum cribrosum extract increased the concentration of the dependents. Total phenolic contents of Agarum cribrosum extract were $34.1{\pm}2.56mg/g$, and total flavonoids contents were estimated at $4.9{\pm}0.26mg/g$. General nutrients and other antioxidant bioactive materials in Agarum cribrosum were also potential materials for good health food. It is expected that a follow-up study of Agarum cribrosum through developing processed food and evaluation of their functional properties would provide useful information or sources of functional foods.
Keywords
Agarum cribrosum; antioxidant activity; total phenol content;
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