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http://dx.doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2017.21.1.166

A Study on the Black Color Expression of Silk Fabrics with Juglans mandshurica Cortex Extract  

Lee, JeNam (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, EunJin (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Fashion Business / v.21, no.1, 2017 , pp. 166-176 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is fundamental research on how to be able to scientifically quantify and reproduce a natural dyeing procedure. By dyeing silk fabrics, the establishment of a reproducible dyeing method was sought. Juglans mandshurica has been known as one of the most widely used black vegetable dyes. Repetition conditions and combination dyeing were performed with Juglans mandshurica cortex, gallnut, clove, and Eclipta prostrata L. extracts to express a deep black color. Juglans mandshurica cortex, gallnut, clove, and Eclipta prostrata L. extracts were suitable for black coloration and showed a darker black color when combined with iron mordant. Specifically, Juglans mandshurica cortex and clove can be used for deep black coloring. Color fastness when washed or dry cleaned was found to be strong with a grade of 4-5 and fastness to light was rated at a 3-4. The grade of color change when exposed to rubbing and perspiration was good at a 4-5. In regards to functional property aspects, it showed excellent results with a 99% deodorization rate at 120 minutes of dyeing time, 97.1% UV protection rate, and 85.9% and 62.3% bacterial reduction against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae, respectively. Therefore, it is considered that the extract from the Juglans mandshurica cortex is of great value as an eco-friendly, natural dyestuff.
Keywords
Juglans mandshurica cortex; black color; natural dyeing; combination dyeing; colorfastness;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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