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http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2014.31.2.305

Changes in Solid Elution Rate and Benzo[${\alpha}$]pyrene During Puffing Temperature of Herbal Tea Containing Angelica gigas, Paeoniae radix, Cnidium officinale, Saururus chinensis, Artemisia capillarisin and Zizyphus vulgaris  

Jang, Jae-Seon (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Gachon University)
Choi, Mi-Yong (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Myongji University)
Oh, Sung-Cheon (Dept. of Food & Pharmacy, Daewon University College)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.31, no.2, 2014 , pp. 305-312 More about this Journal
Abstract
The following study is the result of herbal teas puffed at different temperatures between $140{\sim}220^{\circ}C$. There was change of single breadth that some carbonization occurs according to rise of processing temperature and crude ash content rises relatively, and crude protein and crude fat content had hardly changed and moisture content decreased. The solid elution rate of the herbal teas appeared by 0.18~0.27% (w/w), it increased as puffing temperature rises. The reason for the increase in solid elution rates is due to the breakage of cross bridges between the raw materials in the herbal tea which are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and etc. after treatments of physical changes rather than chemical ones. Benzopyrene content happened difference in B(${\alpha}$)P content according to processing temperature, raw material by 0.18~0.24 ppbs.
Keywords
puffing; herbal teas; solid elution rate; benzo[${\alpha}$]pyrene;
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