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http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2004.23.3.178

Degradation of the Fungicide Tolclofosmethyl in the Turfgrass Soil of Golf Course  

Chung, Keun-Yook (Departments of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Woo, Sun-Hee (Departments of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Heung-Tae (Departments of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Sa, Dong-Min (Departments of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Young-Kee (Departments of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Hong, Soon-Dal (Departments of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Jai-Joung (Departments of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Lee, Jae-Koo (Departments of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.23, no.3, 2004 , pp. 178-184 More about this Journal
Abstract
Tolclofosmethyl (TCFM) is heavily and annually applied to the turf soils of most golf courses in Gyeongju to control the fungi known to cause the disease brown patch. The soil samples used for the experiment was collected three weeks after the annual application at the end of May in the year 2002. The preliminary results obtained from this study demonstrated that the repeated field annual applications of TCFM to the turf soils of a golf course located in Gyeongju city in the southern area of Korea showed the enhanced degradation of the parent compound TCFM, especially in the surface ($0{\sim}15\;cm$) soil rather than the shallow subsurface ($15{\sim}30\;cm$) and deep subsurface ($30{\sim}45\;cm$) soils, compared to the corresponding surface ($0{\sim}15\;cm$) and shallow and deep subsurface ($15{\sim}30\;cm$ and $30{\sim}45\;cm$) soils of the untreated plot. It appears that microorganisms in the soil may be involved in the enhanced degradation of TCFM.
Keywords
fungicide; golf course; turfgrass; soil; brown patch; tolclofosmethyl (TCFM); microorganisms; enhanced degradation;
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