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http://dx.doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2012.18.1.095

Impact of Advanced Maternal and Paternal Age on Perinatal Outcome  

Lee, Min-Kyung (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University at Korea)
Shin, Hye-Sook (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University at Korea)
Lee, Yun-Jung (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University at Korea)
Kim, Ju-Hee (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University at Korea)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education / v.18, no.1, 2012 , pp. 95-101 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the impact of advanced maternal and paternal age on perinatal outcome in Korea. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study involving 1,622 Korean women who delivered at M Woman Hospital from January to December 2010 and their spouses were included. We obtained obstetrics database which included demographic characteristics, medical and obstetrics history, course of the current pregnancy and advised perinatal outcome. Multivariable logistic regression was used to adjust for potential confounding variables. Results: Women giving birth age 35 or older were statistically significant in paternal age, gravidity, spontaneous abortion experience, method of conception, method of delivery, and multiple gestation compared to women aged <34 years. After adjusting for the confounding effects of maternal characteristics, women aged 35 or older were at increased risk for cesarean section delivery (adjusted OR 1.6, 95% CI 1.22-2.13) and preterm birth (adjusted OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.03-4.63). Conclusion: In this population of Korean women, advance maternal and paternal age is independently associated with specific adverse perinatal outcome, especially preterm birth and cesarean section delivery.
Keywords
Maternal age; Paternal age; Pregnancy outcome;
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