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Distribution of Bivalve Larvae in Deukryang Bay  

Kim, Chul-Won (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute., NFRDI)
Kwon, Seung-Bai (Goheung Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of Yosu regional Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Office)
Hur, Sung-Bum (Department of Aquaculture, Pukyong National university)
Publication Information
Journal of Aquaculture / v.19, no.4, 2006 , pp. 288-298 More about this Journal
Abstract
Larval distribution of bivalve from 29 stations in Deukryang Bay was examined from May to November in 1995. The abundance of total larvae increased from May ($3,736\;inds/m^3$) and reached maximum in August ($174,616\;inds/m^3$). But it decreased continuously until November ($2,171\;inds/m^3$). D-shape, early umbone and advanced umbone stage larvae composed of 76%, 18% and 6%, respectively, of total bivalve larvae. Nine larval species of bivalve were identified in this study. The mean abundance of Scapharca subcrenata larvae was $14,030\;inds/m^3$, which was 33.5% of total identified larvae. S. broughtonii (16.2%), Crassostrea gigas (12.5%), Mytilus edulis (10.2%) were also major species in order of their abundance. Considering the monthly larval occurrence in Deukryang Bay, main spawning month of bivalves except M. edulis and M. senhausia was estimated as July. Even though the spatial distribution of bivalve larvae in Deukryang Bay was different by the species, the larvae were generally abundant in the inner and west area of the bay, where was shallower and higher water temperature than the entrance and east area of the bay.
Keywords
Bivalve larvae; Deukryang Bay; Larval distribution;
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