Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.2.197

Comparison of Mechanical Properties and Hand Values of Spandex/Cotton Single Jersey and Cotton Single Jersey after Repeated Washings  

Kim, Mi-Kyung (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University)
Chung, Hae-Won (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.31, no.2, 2007 , pp. 197-205 More about this Journal
Abstract
We investigated the effects of washing on the mechanical properties and hand values of spandex/cotton and cotton single jersey fabrics. These knitted fabrics were subjected to 30 laundering cycles with a drum-type washer and were followed by drying at $65^{\circ}C$ with a tumble dryer. The mechanical properties of the cotton knitted fabrics changed greatly during the first washing and then suffered no further change in their properties as the number of washing cycle increased. However, the properties of the spandex/cotton knitted fabrics changed continuously throughout all the washing cycles. The cotton/spandex knitted fabrics showed higher values in tensile and bending properties than did the cotton knitted fabrics, though both kinds of fabrics showed less difference in shearing, surface and compression properties. The spandex/cotton knitted fabrics which had proper density had a higher THV for winter underwear after 30 repeated washings than did the cotton knitted fabrics, and the THVs of both fabrics decreased with the increase in the number of washing cycles.
Keywords
Spandex; Knitted fabrics; Mechanical properties; Hand evaluation; KES-FB;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 박명자, 곽수경. (2004). 양모 방축가공사 편성물의 세탁 후 역학적 특성 및 태의 변화. 한국생활환경학회지, 11(3), 198-205
2 오경화, 윤재희. (2004). 마찰과 세탁에 의한 극세 섬유 직물의 표면과 촉감변화에 관한 연구. 한국의류학회지, 28(3), 539-545
3 오경화, 윤재희. (2004). 지용성 오염과 반복세탁에 따른 극세섬유 직물의 역학적 특성 변화와 흡수성에 관한 연구. 한국섬유공학회지, 41(5), 328-334
4 Chen, P. L., Barker, R. L., Smith, G. W., & Scruggs, B. (1992). Handle of weft knit fabrics. Textile Res. J, 62(4),200-211   DOI
5 Choi, M. S. & Ashidown, S. P. (2000). Effect of changes in knit structure and density on the mechanical and hand properties of weft -knitted fabrics for outerwear. Textile Res J., 70(12), 1033-1045   DOI
6 Hiroko, Y. & Masako N. (1988). Durability of hand in spandex blend fabrics. Textile Res. J, 58(7), 398-408   DOI
7 박신웅, 강복춘, 황여구, 안재상. (1995). 더블니트 위편성물의 역학적 특성과 태에 관한 연구. 한국섬유공학회지, 32(9), 859-868
8 김성련. (2000). 피복재료학(제3개정판). 서울:교문사
9 Kawabata, S. (1980). The standardization and analysis of hand evaluation (2nd ed.). Osaka: The hand evaluation and standardization committee
10 Marmarali, A. B. (2003). Dimensional and physical properties of cotton/spandex single jersey fabrics. Textile Res. J, 73(1),11-14   DOI
11 Quaynor, L., Masaru, N., & Masaoki, T. (1999). Dimensional changes in knitted silk and cotton fabrics with laundering. Textile Res. J, 69(4),285-291   DOI
12 김희은.(2001). 세탁 후 처리제가 편성물의 역학적 특성치에 미치는 영향. 한국의류산업학회지, 3(2), 174-179
13 정혜원, 김구자, 김미경. (2006). 스판덱스 혼합 면 편성물과 면 편성물의 세탁에 따른 변형 비교. 한국의류학회지, 30(2), 296-305   과학기술학회마을
14 서정현, 성수광, 이송자, 권헌선. (1999). 반복세탁 및 건조방법이 드레스셔츠의 물성에 미치는 영향. 한국의류산업학회지, 1(2), 182-187
15 정혜원, 나영주. (1999). 세탁에 의한 편성물 내의의 변형. 한국의류학회지, 23(5), 737-744
16 권오경, 김태규. (1994). 편성조건이 interlock 편성포의 물성에 미치는 영향(2)-역학적 특성 및 태에 관하여-. 한국섬유공학회지, 31(6), 465-473
17 MacKay, C., Anand, S. C., & Bishop, D. P. (1996). Effects of laundering on the sensory and mechanical properties of IXI rib knitwear fabrics. Part I: Experimental procedures and fabric dimensional properties. Textile Res. J, 66(2), 151-157   DOI
18 MacKay, C, Anand, S. C., & Bishop, D. P. (1999). Effects of laundering on the sensory and mechanical properties of IXI rib knitwear fabrics. Part II: Changes in sensory and mechanical properties. Textile Res. J, 69(4),252-260   DOI