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Formation Models of Body Image, Self-Esteem, and Clothing Attitudes as Related to Pubertal Physical Growth  

Lee Soo Gyoung (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Yensei University)
Koh Ae Ran (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Yensei University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.29, no.3_4, 2005 , pp. 438-448 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among physical growth, body criticism from others, sociocultural attitude toward physical appearance, body image, self-esteem, and clothing attitudes. The data were collected from 439 junior high school girls living in Seoul, Korea, via a self-administered questionnaires, and were analyzed by factor analysis and LISREL models. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Among three sub-variables of physical growth, the height had a positive effect on the affective aspect of body image. 2) The body criticism from others had the effect neither on the sociocultural attitude toward physical appearance nor on the affective aspect of body image. 3) The sociocultural attitude toward physical appearance had a negative effect on the affective aspect of body image and a positive effect on the cognitive/behavioral aspect of body image. 4) The affective aspect of body image had a positive effect on the cognitive/behavioral aspect of body image, self-esteem, and clothing attitude. However, the cognitive/behavioral aspect of body image had the effect on clothing attitude. 5) The self-esteem had no significant effect on clothing attitudes.
Keywords
Physical growth; Body criticism from others; Body image; Self-esteem; Clothing attitudes;
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