1 |
Mander JB. Priestley MJN. Park R. Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE. 1988;114(8):1804-1826.
DOI
|
2 |
Hilber HM, Hughes TJR, Taylor RL. Improved numerical dissipation for time integration algorithms in structural dynamics. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics. 1977;5:282-292.
|
3 |
Hughes TJR. The Finite Element Method, Prentice-Hall, 1987.
|
4 |
Applied Technology Council. Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of Concrete Buildings, ATC-40 Report, Redwood City, California. c1996.
|
5 |
Kim TH, Lee JH, Shin HM. Hollow reinforced concrete bridge column systems with reinforcement details for material quantity reduction: I. Development and verification. Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2014;18(1):1-8.
DOI
|
6 |
Kim TH, Kim HY, Lee JH, Shin HM. Hollow reinforced concrete bridge column systems with reinforcement details for material quantity reduction: II. Experiments and analyses. Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2014;18(1):9-18.
DOI
|
7 |
Kim TH, Lee SH, Lee JH, Shin HM. Performance assessment of solid reinforced concrete columns with triangular reinforcement details. Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute. 2016;28(1):75-84.
DOI
|
8 |
Chung YS, Park CY, Hong HK, Park JH, Shim CS. Shake table response and analysis of RC bridge piers with lap-spliced steel under NFGM. Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute. 2008;20(4):451-458.
DOI
|
9 |
Kim IH, Sun CH, Lee SH, Park KS, Seo HY. Seismic behavior of circular sectional RC bridge columns with various lap-splice lengths - an experimental study -. Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2012;16(6):47-56.
DOI
|
10 |
Phan VT, Near Fault (Near Field) Ground Motion Effects on Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns, Thesis, University of Nevada, Reno, August, 2005.
|
11 |
AASHTO. AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications. 6th Edition. c2012.
|
12 |
Kim JH, Kim JK. Modeling of near fault ground motion due to moderate magnitude earthquakes in stable continental regions. Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2006;10(3):101-111.
DOI
|
13 |
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. Korea Highway Bridge Design Code (Limit State Design Method). c2015.
|
14 |
Korea Concrete Institute. Concrete Structural Design Code. 2012.
|
15 |
Kim TH, Lee KM, Yoon CY, Shin HM. Inelastic behavior and ductility capacity of reinforced concrete bridge piers under earthquake. I: Theory and formulation. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE. 2003;129(9):1199-1207.
DOI
|
16 |
Kim TH, Lee KM, Chung YS, Shin HM. Seismic damage assessment of reinforced concrete bridge columns. Engineering Structures. 2005;27(4):576-592.
DOI
|
17 |
Kim TH, Kim YJ, Kang HT, Shin HM. Performance assessment of reinforced concrete bridge columns using a damage index. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 2007;34(7):843-855.
DOI
|
18 |
Kim TH, Hong HK, Chung YS, Shin HM. Seismic performance assessment of reinforced concrete bridge columns with lap splices using shaking table tests. Magazine of Concrete Research. 2009;61(9):705-719.
DOI
|
19 |
Kim TH, Lee JH, Shin HM. Performance assessment of hollow reinforced concrete bridge columns with triangular reinforcement details. Magazine of Concrete Research. 2014;66(16):809-824.
DOI
|
20 |
Taylor RL. FEAP - A Finite Element Analysis Program, Version 7.2. Users Manual, Volume 1 and Volume 2. c2000.
|