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Virtual Slot Multiple Access for Wireless Personal Area Network  

Hwang Do-Youn (아주대학교 정보통신전문대학원)
Kwon Eui-Hyeok (LG전자 DAC 연구소 & 솔루션 그룹)
Lim Jae-Sung (아주대학교 정보통신전문대학원)
Abstract
IEEE802.15.3 and IEEE802.15.4 have defined the hybrid MAC protocols based on TDMA and CSMA where a multi-frame TDMA structure is employed so that multiple data frames can be transmitted within one timeslot to guarantee minimum delay bounds of isochroous traffic. However, TDMA has an intrinsic problem that cannot dynamically allocate optimal length of timeslot to each station. Therefore the idle timeslot can be produced by stations when each transmission queue is instantaneously empty during its timeslot, which would waste lots of timeslots especially in the multi-frame TDMA systems. In this paper, we propose a more flexible multiple-access scheme for the multi-frame TDMA system based on the concept of virtual slot which is accessible by every station with the highest priority for slot owner and lower priority for other stations. Finally, our simulation results from various environments show that proposed scheme can achieve magnitude improvement of total system throughput and average message delay by maximizing channel utilization.
Keywords
VSMA; Wireless PAN; Wireless MAC protocol; Idle timeslot; Network utilization;
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