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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2007.27.1.045

Effect of Cattle Manure Application on Forage Productivity and Soil Characteristics of Pasture  

Hwang, Kyung-Jun (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture)
Ko, Seo-Bong (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture)
Park, Hyung-Soo (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture)
Park, Nam-Gun (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture)
Ko, Moon-Suck (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture)
Kim, Moon-Chul (College of Applied Life Sciences, Cheju National University)
Song, Sang-Teak (Jeju Self-Governing Province Institute of Health and Environment)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.27, no.1, 2007 , pp. 45-52 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted from 2003 to 2005 at crop field of National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, RDA, in Jeju. The treatment consisted of chemical fertilizer 100%(CF 100%, T1), cattle manure 100%(CM 100%, T2), CF 50%+CM 50%(T3), CF 25%+CM 75%(T4), CM 100%(1st yr.)+CF 100%(2nd yr,)+CM(3rd yr)(T5), CM 100%(1st yr.)+CF 100%(2nd yr.)+CF(3rd yr.)(T6). The highest substitution effect of chemical fertilizer for cattle manure indicated that the highest yield(Avg. 11,169 kg/ha) obtained from CM 100%(1 yr.)+CF 100%(2 yr.) treatment. The forage yield of CM 100%(1 yr.)+CF 100%(2 yr.) was 4% more than CM 100% application whereas was 3% less than CF 100% application. Changes of physical and chemical properties of soils for applications of CF 100% and CM 100% was clearly in cattle manure application. Especially, cattle manure application in pasture were superior to chemical fertilizer application with respect to organic matter(OM, %), total nitrogen(T-N, %), and avaliable phosphorous($P_2O_5$, %) contents of soils. In this present study, cattle manure application recorded slightly lower forage yields than CF 100% application but the combined use of cattle manure and chemical fertilizer was attribute to reduction of chemical fertilizer application rate as well as maintaining soil health on long-term basis.
Keywords
Manure; Fertilization; Pasture; Forage productivity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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