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http://dx.doi.org/10.5573/JSTS.2011.11.4.238

A 3 ~ 5 GHz CMOS UWB Radar Chip for Surveillance and Biometric Applications  

Lee, Seung-Jun (RF Circuit And System Lab., Kwangwoon University)
Ha, Jong-Ok (RF Circuit And System Lab., Kwangwoon University)
Jung, Seung-Hwan (RF Circuit And System Lab., Kwangwoon University)
Yoo, Hyun-Jin (RF Circuit And System Lab., Kwangwoon University)
Chun, Young-Hoon (LIG NEX1.)
Kim, Wan-Sik (LIG NEX1.)
Lee, Noh-Bok (Agency for Defense Development)
Eo, Yun-Seong (RF Circuit And System Lab., Kwangwoon University)
Publication Information
JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science / v.11, no.4, 2011 , pp. 238-246 More about this Journal
Abstract
A 3-5 GHz UWB radar chip in 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process is presented in this paper. The UWB radar transceiver for surveillance and biometric applications adopts the equivalent time sampling architecture and 4-channel time interleaved samplers to relax the impractical sampling frequency and enhance the overall scanning time. The RF front end (RFFE) includes the wideband LNA and 4-way RF power splitter, and the analog signal processing part consists of the high speed track & hold (T&H) / sample & hold (S&H) and integrator. The interleaved timing clocks are generated using a delay locked loop. The UWB transmitter employs the digitally synthesized topology. The measured NF of RFFE is 9.5 dB in 3-5 GHz. And DLL timing resolution is 50 ps. The measured spectrum of UWB transmitter shows the center frequency within 3-5 GHz satisfying the FCC spectrum mask. The power consumption of receiver and transmitter are 106.5 mW and 57 mW at 1.5 V supply, respectively.
Keywords
Ultra wide band (UWB); biometric radar; sub-sampling; high speed T&H; digital UWB impulse generator;
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