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Effect of Transplantation of Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cells or Dermal Fibroblasts on Wound Healing  

Han, Seung-Kyu (Department of Plastic Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine)
Choi, Won Il (Department of Plastic Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine)
Lee, Byung Il (Department of Plastic Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine)
Kim, Woo Kyung (Department of Plastic Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
Archives of Plastic Surgery / v.34, no.4, 2007 , pp. 426-431 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the effects of bone marrow stromal cells(BSCs) and fibroblasts on wound healing activity in vivo, especially on epithelization. Methods: The fibroblasts and BSCs were harvested from patients and cultured. Ten Spague-Dawley white rats were used. A 5 mm punches were made to excise skin and subcutaneous tissue in a round fashion at six sites on the back area of each rat. Four hundred thousand cells suspended in 0.05 ml fibrinogen were applied to the created wounds. The cells in group I, II, and III were no cells, fibroblasts and BSCs. The lengths of epithelial gap at the widest wound site were compared with autopsy specimens obtained on the 6th day after cell therapy under light microscope. Statistical comparisons were performed using the Mann-Whitney U-test, and the p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The best epithelization was also seen in the BSC group, followed by fibroblast and no cell groups.Conclusion: These results demonstrate that BSC has superior effect on stimulating wound healing than fibroblast, which is currently used for wound healing.
Keywords
Bone marrow stromal cell; Fibroblast; Wound healing; Epithelization;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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