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http://dx.doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2015.21.1.43

Factors Affecting Regular Exercise among Patients with Osteoarthritis before Total Knee Replacement  

Yu, Jihyoung (Department of Nursing, Busan National University)
Lee, Haejung (Department of Nursing, Busan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of East-West Nursing Research / v.21, no.1, 2015 , pp. 43-51 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was to identify factors to regular exercise among patients with osteoarthritis prior to total knee replacement. Methods: For this cross-sectional descriptive study, the data were collected using questionnaires from 136 patients scheduled for total knee replacement from July 2014 to December. This study aimed to analyse regular exercise status, intensity of physical activity, and factors affecting regular exercise. Results: Twenty two percent of patients expecting for total knee replacement are performing regular exercise and the intensity of it was very low. The use of walking aids, 6-minute walk test, self efficacy for exercise and pain, and quality of life (mental) were significantly associated with regular exercise before surgery. Factors affecting regular exercise were self efficacy for exercise (OR=1.059, CI=1.037-1.091) and 6 minutes walking distance (OR=1.007, CI=1.001-1.014). Conclusion: The results suggest that pre-surgery programs for physical activity and self efficacy were necessary for patients expecting total knee replacement. Regular exercise program could be beneficial for better outcomes after total knee replacement.
Keywords
Total knee replacement; Exercise; Osteoarthritis; Physical activity; Pre-surgery;
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