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http://dx.doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2002.44.3.297

Effects of Dietary Panax Ginseng, Dioscorea Japonica and Oriental Medicine Refuse on Productivity of Korean Native Chicken  

Kim, B.K. (Kyeongsangbuk-do Livestock Reaserch Institue)
Hwang, I.E. (Kyeongsangbuk-do Livestock Reaserch Institue)
Kang, S.S. (Kyeongsangbuk-do Livestock Reaserch Institue)
Shin, S.H. (Kyeongsangbuk-do Livestock Reaserch Institue)
Woo, S.C. (Kyeongsangbuk-do Livestock Reaserch Institue)
Kim, Y.J. (Division of Life Resources, Taegu University)
Hwang, Y.H. (Agriculture College, Kyung Pook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Animal Science and Technology / v.44, no.3, 2002 , pp. 297-304 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the influence of dietary Panax Ginseng Refuse(PGR), Dioscorea Japonica Refuse(DJR) and Oriental Medicine Refuse(OMR) on performance(feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion, mortality) of Korean Native Chicken(KNC). KNC were randomly assigned to one of the 4 dietary treatment : 1) control(commercial feed), 2) PGR(commercial feed supplemented with 5% panax ginseng leaves) 3) DJR(commercial feed with 5% dioscorea japonica hulls and 4) OMR (commercial feed with 5% oriental medicine refuse). 160 KNC were fed one of the above experimental diet for 12 weeks and slaughtered at 20 weeks of age. Daily DM intake of control, PGR, DJR and OMR diet were 125.79g, 122.26g, 122.30g and 123.72g, respectively, with no significantly difference(p$>$0.05). The DM utilizability of control and DJR(62.89% and 61.20%) diets were higher(p$<$0.05) than those of PGR and OMR(55.44% and 59.76%)(p$<$0.05). 16 weeks weight of bird fed control, PGR, DJR and OMR diets were 1,436.6g, 1,427.2g, 1,546g and 1,422.0g respectively with DJR being the highest than other treatments(p$<$0.05). Total feed intake of control, PGR, DJR and OMR diets were 6,087g, 5,947g, 5,816g and 5,852g, respectively where control was higher than other treatments. The feed conversion of PGR, DJR and OMR were higher than the control. Chicken housed mortality of control, PGR, DJR and OMR were respectively 24, 15, 13 and 20 birds with rather lower mortality in the supplented groups(p$<$0.05). The body weight, carcass weight and carcass yield were not different among the treatments. But abdominal fat of chicken in control and OMR groups were higher than that of DJR and PGR groups.
Keywords
Korean native chicken; Productivity; Panax ginseng refuse; Dioscorea japonica refuse; Oriental medicine refuse;
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