Clinical Implications of Elevated Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Adult Patients with Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia |
Yang, Young-Joon
(Department of Internal Medicine, Daejeon Saint Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine)
Yun, Gak-Won (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Song, Ik-Chan (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Baek, Seung-Woo (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Lee, Kyu-Seop (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Ryu, Hye-Won (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Lee, Myung-Won (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Lee, Hyo-Jin (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Yun, Hwan-Jung (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Kim, Sam-Yong (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Jo, Deog-Yeon (Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) |
1 | Provan D, Stasi R, Newland AC, et al. International consensus report on the investigation and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood 2010;115:168-186. DOI ScienceOn |
2 | Font J, Lopez-Soto A, Cervera R, et al. The 'primary' antiphospholipid syndrome: antiphospholipid antibody pattern and clinical features of a series of 23 patients. Autoimmunity 1991;9:69-75. DOI ScienceOn |
3 | Miyakis S, Lockshin MD, Atsumi T, et al. International consensus statement on an update of the classification criteria for definite antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). J Thromb Haemost 2006;4:295-306. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Udayakumar N, Ezhilan N, Rajendiran C. Primary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome: how certain can you be of the diagnosis? J Clin Rheumatol 2007;13:53. DOI |
5 | Ballerini G, Gemmati D, Moratelli S, Morelli P, Serino ML. Anticardiolipin antibody-related thrombocytopenia: persistent remission after splenectomy. Haematologica 1995;80:248-251. |
6 | Diz-Kucukkaya R, Hacihanefioglu A, Yenerel M, et al. Antiphospholipid antibodies and antiphospholipid syndrome in patients presenting with immune thrombocytopenic purpura: a prospective cohort study. Blood 2001;98:1760-1764. DOI ScienceOn |
7 | Bidot CJ, Jy W, Horstman LL, Ahn ER, Yaniz M, Ahn YS. Antiphospholipid antibodies (APLA) in immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Am J Hematol 2006;81:391-396. DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Arfors L, Winiarski J, Lefvert AK. Prevalence of antibodies to cardiolipin in chronic ITP and reactivity with platelet membranes. Eur J Haematol 1996;56:230-234. |
9 | Font J, Cervera R, Lopez-Soto A, et al. Anticardiolipin antibodies in patients with autoimmune diseases: isotype distribution and clinical associations. Clin Rheumatol 1989;8:475-483. DOI ScienceOn |
10 | Vardiman JW, Thiele J, Arber DA, et al. The 2008 revision of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia: rationale and important changes. Blood 2009;114:937-951. DOI ScienceOn |
11 | Stasi R, Stipa E, Masi M, et al. Prevalence and clinical significance of elevated antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood 1994;84:4203-4208. |
12 | Kaburaki J, Kuwana M, Ikeda Y. Anti-cardiolipin-beta2-GPI complex antibodies in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Intern Med 1998;37:796. |
13 | Pierrot-Deseilligny Despujol C, Michel M, khellaf m, et al. Antiphospholipid antibodies in adults with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Br J Haematol 2008;142:638-643. DOI ScienceOn |
14 | George JN, Woolf SH, Raskob GE, et al. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: a practice guideline developed by explicit methods for the American Society of Hematology. Blood 1996;88:3-40. |
15 | Page H. New criteria for diagnosing SLE. JAMA 1982;248:622. DOI ScienceOn |
16 | Hochberg MC. Updating the American College of Rheumatology revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:1725. |
17 | Pengo V, Tripodi A, Reber G, et al. Update of the guidelines for lupus anticoagulant detection. Subcommittee on Lupus Anticoagulant/ Antiphospholipid Antibody of the Scientific and Standardisation Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. J Thromb Haemost 2009;7:1737-1740. DOI ScienceOn |
18 | Hughes GR. The anticardiolipin syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1985;3:285-286. |