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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2016.36.1.8

Effects of Soy Protein Hydrolysates Prepared by Varying Subcritical Media on the Physicochemical Properties of Pork Patties  

Lee, Yun-Kyung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sejong University)
Ko, Bo-Bae (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sejong University)
Davaatseren, Munkhtugs (Department of Bioresources and Food Science, Konkuk University)
Hong, Geun-Pyo (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sejong University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.36, no.1, 2016 , pp. 8-13 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the effect of soy protein hydrolysates (SPH) prepared by varying subcritical media on the physicochemical properties of pork patties. For resource of SPH, two different soybean species (Glycine max Merr.) of Daewonkong (DWK) and Saedanbaek (SDB) were selected. SPH was prepared by subcritical processing at 190℃ and 25 MPa under three different of media (water, 20% ethanol and 50% ethanol). Solubility and free amino group content revealed that water was better to yield larger amount of SPH than ethanol/water mixtures, regardless of species. Molecular weight (Mw) distribution of SPH was also similar between two species, while slightly different Mw distribution was obtained by subcritical media. For pork patty application, 50% ethanol treatment showed clear red color comparing to control after 14 d of storage. In addition, ethanol treatment had better oxidative stability than control and water treatment based on thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) analysis. For eating quality, although 20% ethanol treatment in SDB showed slightly higher cooking loss than control, generally addition of SPH did not affect the water-binding properties and hardness of pork patties. Consequently, the present study indicated that 50% ethanol was the best subcritical media to produce SPH possessing antioxidant activity, and the SPH produced from DWK exhibited better antioxidant activity than that produced SDB.
Keywords
soybean; hydrolysates; subcritical water; ethanol; antioxidant activity;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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