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http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2019.24.01.073

Vanishing Line based Lane Detection for Augmented Reality-aided Driver Induction  

Yun, Jeong-Rok (Spetial Optical Information Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute)
Lee, Dong-Kil (Spetial Optical Information Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute)
Chun, Sung-Kuk (Spetial Optical Information Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute)
Hong, Sung-Hoon (School of Electronic and Computer Science, Chonnam National University)
Abstract
In this paper, we propose the augmented reality(AR) based driving navigation based on robust lane detection method to dynamic environment changes. The proposed technique uses the detected lane position as a marker which is a key element for enhancing driving information. We propose Symmetrical Local Threshold(SLT) algorithm which is able to robustly detect lane to dynamic illumination environment change such as shadows. In addition, by using Morphology operation and Connected Component Analysis(CCA) algorithm, it is possible to minimize noises in the image, and Region Of Interest(ROI) is defined through region division using a straight line passing through several vanishing points We also propose the augmented reality aided visualization method for Interchange(IC) and driving navigation using reference point detection based on the detected lane coordinates inside and outside the ROI. Validation experiments were carried out to assess the accuracy and robustness of the proposed system in vairous environment changes. The average accuracy of the proposed system in daytime, nighttime, rainy day, and cloudy day is 79.3% on 4600 images. The results of the proposed system for AR based IC and driving navigation were also presented. We are hopeful that the proposed research will open a new discussion on AR based driving navigation platforms, and thus, that such efforts will enrich the autonomous vehicle services in the near future.
Keywords
HUD(Head Up Display); AR(Augmented Reality); Lean detection; ROI(Region Of Interest) detection; Vanishing point; SLT(Symmetrical Local Threshold);
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