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Assessment Instruments for Disaster Behavioral Health  

Park, Joo Eon (Department of Psychiatry, Keyo Hospital)
Kang, Suk-Hoon (Department of Psychiatry, Korean Veteran Health Service Medical Center)
Won, Sung-Doo (Clinical Psychology, Keyo Hospital)
Roh, Daeyoung (Department of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine)
Kim, Won-Hyoung (Department of Psychiatry, Inha University Hospital)
Publication Information
Anxiety and mood / v.11, no.2, 2015 , pp. 91-105 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : After disaster, some people develop posttraumatic stress sequelae such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, substance use disorders, and suicide. To date, numerous screening and assessment tools for behavioral health issues including mental health problems, psychosocial maladjustment and status of recovery after disaster have been developed. In this condition, one of important topics is to choose instruments that can quickly and accurately measure the issues. Methods : This article reviewed several self-reported scales in adults for disaster behavioral health, which were searched using academic search engines like PubMed, Scopus, KoreaMed and KISS from the earliest available date of indexing through January 31, 2015. Results : More than 40 eligible instruments evaluating the disaster behavioral health issues containing posttraumatic stress sequelae, psychological and social resources, non-disaster stress, and general functions were presented in terms of availability, effectiveness, and expeditiousness. Also, we introduced basic frame aiming on practical usage, which includes standard version and brief version of the instruments for disaster behavioral health. Conclusion : We suggest the accessibility and the applicability of assessment instruments for disaster behavioral health. The systemic review of this article will provide further directions for them.
Keywords
Disaster behavioral health; Mental health; Assessment tool; Posttraumatic stress disorder;
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