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Digital Twin Standardization: Trends and Future Prospects

디지털 트윈 국제표준화 현황 및 전망

  • S.K. Yoo ;
  • K.J. Sun ;
  • S.H. Kim
  • 유상근 (융합표준연구실 ) ;
  • 선경재 (융합표준연구실) ;
  • 김성혜 (융합표준연구실 )
  • Published : 2024.06.01

Abstract

Digital twins are gaining attention and traction across various industries and societies owing to their potential for technological advancement, utilization, and service innovation. Digital twins involve creating a software system that mirrors a real-world entity, enabling them to interact and cooperate, therfore resembling interaction between a real-world entity and a digital twin. By recognizing the importance of this technology, international standardization efforts for digital twins are actively underway toward enhancing its application across various industrial sectors. We aims to provide an overview of the current status and future prospects of digital twin standardization, focusing on the ISO/TC 184/SC 4 and ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 41 efforts.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2024년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 정보통신기획평가원의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임[No. 2022-0-00866, 대규모 확장성 및 고신뢰 분산 시뮬레이션을 지원하는 제조 디지털 트윈 프레임워크 기술 개발].

References

  1. ISO 23247-1:2021, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 1: Overview and general principles.
  2. ISO 23247-2:2021, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 2: Reference architecture.
  3. ISO 23247-3:2021, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 3: Digital representation of manufacturing elements.
  4. ISO 23247-4:2021, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 4: Information exchange.
  5. ISO/AWI 23247-5, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 5: Digital thread for digital twin.
  6. ISO/AWI 23247-6, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 6: Digital twin composition.
  7. ISO/TR/WD 23247-100, Digital twin framework for manufacturing - Part 100: Technical Report - Use case on management of semiconductor ingot growth process: Overview and general principles.
  8. ISO/IEC TR 30172:2023, Digital twin - Use case.
  9. ISO/IEC 30173:2023, Digital twin - Concepts and terminology.
  10. ISO/IEC/CD 30186, Digital twin - Maturity model and guidance for a maturity assessment.
  11. ISO/IEC/WD 30188, Digital twin - Reference architecture.