DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Culinary Narratives on the Global Stage: Analyzing K-Food's Cultural Capital through Netflix's 'Black and White Chef

  • Taek Yong YOO (Dept. of Food service and Culinary Arts, Bucheon University) ;
  • Seong-Soo CHA (Dept. of Food Science and Service, College of Bio-Convergence, Eulji University)
  • Received : 2024.10.24
  • Accepted : 2024.12.05
  • Published : 2024.12.30

Abstract

This study examines the representation of Korean cuisine (K-Food) in Netflix's "Black and White Chef: The Culinary Class War," exploring its implications for K-Food's cultural capital in the global culinary landscape. Through qualitative analysis of the show's content, including narrative structure, visual representations, and culinary discourse, we investigate how K-Food's cultural capital is constructed and disseminated through global media platforms. The research draws on theoretical frameworks from cultural studies, media studies, and food studies, particularly Bourdieu's concept of cultural capital and theories of culinary globalization. Our findings reveal a complex portrayal of K-Food that simultaneously reinforces and challenges traditional notions of culinary cultural capital. The show navigates tensions between tradition and innovation, authenticity and adaptation, and local and global identities, reflecting the "glocalization" process in ethnic cuisine globalization. Furthermore, the study highlights how the show's unique 'black spoon' versus 'white spoon' narrative provides insights into the intersection of social class and culinary practices. The research contributes to the growing body of literature on food media and cultural globalization, offering practical implications for culinary professionals, policymakers, and media producers involved in K-Food's global expansion. It also suggests future research directions, including studies of comparative analyses of K-Food representations across various media platforms.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by 2024 BUCHEON UNIVERSITY Research Grant

References

  1. Appadurai, A. (1988). How to make a national cuisine: Cookbooks in contemporary India. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 30(1), 3-24.
  2. Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In J. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education (pp. 241-258). Greenwood.
  3. Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
  4. Fairclough, N. (2013). Critical discourse analysis: The critical study of language (2nd ed.). Routledge.
  5. Farrer, J. (2015). The globalization of Asian cuisines: Transnational networks and culinary contact zones. Palgrave Macmillan.
  6. Finlay, L. (2002). "Outing" the researcher: The provenance, process, and practice of reflexivity. Qualitative Health Research, 12(4), 531-545.
  7. Fischler, C. (1988). Food, self and identity. Social Science Information, 27(2), 275-292.
  8. Flick, U. (2018). An introduction to qualitative research (6th ed.). Sage Publications.
  9. Goodman, D., DuPuis, E. M., & Goodman, M. K. (2012). Alternative food networks: Knowledge, practice, and politics. Routledge.
  10. Guthman, J. (2003). Fast food/organic food: Reflexive tastes and the making of 'yuppie chow'. Social & Cultural Geography, 4(1), 45-58.
  11. Ichijo, A., & Ranta, R. (2016). Food, national identity and nationalism: From everyday to global politics. Palgrave Macmillan.
  12. Jin, D. Y. (2019). Transnational Korean television: Cultural storytelling and digital audiences. Lexington Books.
  13. Johnston, J., & Baumann, S. (2007). Democracy versus distinction: A study of omnivorousness in gourmet food writing. American Journal of Sociology, 113(1), 165-204.
  14. Joo, Y. (2016). Same food, different stories: Food, culture and place in Graham Greene's The Quiet American and The Honorary Consul. Journal of Postcolonial Writing, 52(4), 452-465.
  15. Kozinets, R. V. (2015). Netnography: Redefined (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.
  16. Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
  17. Naccarato, P., & Lebesco, K. (2012). Culinary capital. Berg.
  18. Paddock, J. (2016). Positioning food cultures: 'Alternative' food as distinctive consumer practice. Sociology, 50(6), 1039-1055.
  19. Parasecoli, F. (2008). Bite me: Food in popular culture. Berg.
  20. Riessman, C. K. (2008). Narrative methods for the human sciences. Sage Publications.
  21. Rose, G. (2016). Visual methodologies: An introduction to researching with visual materials (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
  22. Rousseau, S. (2012). Food media: Celebrity chefs and the politics of everyday interference. Berg.
  23. Stringfellow, L., MacLaren, A., Maclean, M., & O'Gorman, K. (2013). Conceptualizing taste: Food, culture and celebrities. Tourism Management, 37, 77-85.
  24. Warde, A., & Martens, L. (2000). Eating out: Social differentiation, consumption and pleasure. Cambridge University Press.