The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves (척추신경추나의학회지)

Korean Society of Chuna manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves (척추신경추나의학회)
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The Analysis of Clinical Application Status of Manual Therapy in Autism Spectrum Disorder

자폐에 대한 수기요법 임상적용 현황분석

  • Eun-Jung Kim (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital) ;
  • Gyoungeun Park (College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Graduate School) ;
  • Jeong-Hyun Moon (College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Graduate School) ;
  • Hyun-Kyung Sung (Department of Education, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Seung-Deok Lee (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Oriental Hospital) ;
  • Seung-Ug Hong (Department of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Oriental Hospital) ;
  • Kyung-Ho Kim (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Oriental Hospital) ;
  • Won-Suk Sung (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital)
  • 김은정 (동국대학교 분당한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 박경은 (동국대학교 대학원 한의학과) ;
  • 문정현 (동국대학교 대학원 한의학과) ;
  • 성현경 (동국대학교 한의과대학 교육학교실) ;
  • 이승덕 (동국대학교 일산한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 홍승욱 (동국대학교 일산한방병원 한방안이비인후피부과) ;
  • 김경호 (동국대학교 일산한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 성원석 (동국대학교 분당한방병원 침구의학과)
  • Received : 2024.06.24
  • Accepted : 2024.06.28
  • Published : 2024.06.30
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Abstract

Objectives This study aimed to analyze the clinical application of manual therapy (including Chuna) in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Methods We utilized worldwide databases and identified studies by pre-defined criteria. Then we analyzed the characteristic of included studies and investigated the efficacy and safety (adverse events) of manual therapy. Results Total of 27 studies in five countries (including 23 randomized controlled trials) were included. Regarding the intervention in experimental group, 22 studies conducted the massage on the some body parts, acupuncture point or meridian. However, in control group, diverse interventions including applied behavior analysis, sensory integration, language or occupational therapy, and acupuncture treatment were conducted. For this reason, we classified the 27 included studies into 4 categories according to monotherapy & combination treatment and add-on type. In 4 categories, we confirmed the therapeutic effects of manual therapy and low incidence of adverse events. Conclusions In this study, we could identify the therapeutic possibility of manual therapy for the ASD. However, the extreme diversity in control intervention, subject types, and outcome measures limits the ability to induce clear conclusion. Further researches related to ASD would be needed.

Keywords

References

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