DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Meal Kit Consumption Behavior and Selection Attributes of Single-person Household Consumers

1인 가구 소비자의 밀키트 소비행태와 선택속성에 관한 연구

  • Youngmin Choi (Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Kongju National Univeristy) ;
  • Ji Eun Oh (College of Science & Industry Convergence, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Hei-Ryeo Yoon (Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Kongju National Univeristy)
  • 최용민 (국립공주대학교 외식상품학과) ;
  • 오지은 (이화여자대학교 신산업융합대학) ;
  • 윤혜려 (국립공주대학교 외식상품학과)
  • Received : 2024.08.12
  • Accepted : 2024.10.31
  • Published : 2024.10.31

Abstract

This study aimed to understand the needs of consumers in the meal kit market and determine the impact of meal kit selection attributes according to the consumption behavior of single-person households on purchase decisions and satisfaction. A summary of the results of this study is as follows: First, the most frequent purchase frequency of meal kits was 2 to 3 times a month. The reason for purchase was that it was easy to consume, and the most common purpose of purchase was for consumption. Second, four factors, including health, convenience, taste, and economics, were derived as a result of a factor analysis of meal kit selection attributes. The difference in meal kit selection attributes according to age groups revealed that those in their 20s had high scores with respect to health and taste factors, and economic factors appeared statistically significant. Third, an analysis of the meal kit product selection attributes showed that health and taste factors had a positive influence on satisfaction. This can be said to reflect the tendency of single-person households to give weightage to healthy eating and to purchase products that can be consumed conveniently.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn DK, Kim SI. 2022. A study on the buying behavior of meal kits according to the lifestyle of the MZ generation. J. Digit. Converg., 20(2):367-373
  2. Choi SW, Ra YS. 2013. Influence of purchase motivation and selection attributes of HMR on repurchase intention according to lifestyles. Korean J. Culin. Res., 19(5):296-311
  3. Choi SY. 2021. A study on meal kit consumption behaviors using application of health action process approach (HAPA). Doctoral degree thesis, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea, pp. 15-24
  4. Choi TH, Lee MC, Kim DS. 2020. The effect of selection attributes of meal-kit home replacement food (HMR) on satisfaction and repurchase intention. Culin. Sci. Hosp. Res., 26(5):119-128
  5. Jang YH, Lee BS, Lee JH. 2016. This type of diet affected of one-person households is also on the selection of catering properties and behavior intention. Culin. Sci. Hosp. Res., 22(5):25-36
  6. Jeon YJ, Kim SH. 2024. The meal kit selection attribute is impact on consumer satisfaction and repurchase intention. J. Next-gen. Converg. Technol. Assoc., 8(7):1634-1649
  7. Jun JJ, Cho M. 2023. Effects of the selection attributes of cooking experience-oriented meal kits for children on trust, attitude, and repurchase intention. Inter. J. Tour. Hosp. Res., 37(2):175-187
  8. Jung HC, Kim CW. 2020. A study on the meal kit product selection attributes on purchasing behavior and satisfaction. J. Korean Contents Assoc., 20(6):383-391
  9. Kang JH. 2024. A Study on food life style and meal kit consumption attitudes of early and late baby boomers. Master's degree thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Korea, pp. 40-66
  10. Kang SH. 2019. A study on consumer perceptions and attitudes of HMR by lifestyle. Master's Thesis, Mokpo National University, Korea, pp. 32-47
  11. Kim CW, Lee KY. 2020. Subjectivity type analysis study of single-person households on meal kit produc ts of food service industry. J. Korea. Contents Assoc., 20(4):406-415
  12. Kim DS, Kim CW. 2021. Effect of HMR meal kit product selection attributes on consumers satisfaction and other recommendation intention. J. Korea Cont. Assoc., 21(1): 258-267
  13. Kim GY. 2019. A study on the influence of the single household lifestyle type on the selection attributes and consumption values. Master's degree thesis, Kyonggi University, Korea, pp. 15-30
  14. Kim HY. 2016. The effect of selection attribute of HMR product on the consumer purchasing intention of a single household-centered on the regulation effect of consumer online reviews. Culin. Sci. Hosp. Res., 22(8):109-121
  15. Kim JH, Jeon YS. 2015. The effect of HMR selection attributes on customer satisfaction and behavioral intentions: focused on social commerce. e-Bus. Stud., 16(6):425-447
  16. Kim SE, Bae HJ. 2023. Study on the consumption practices and Importance-Satisfaction Analysis of meal-kit selection attributes among adults in their 20s and 30s. J. Nutr. Health, 56(3):315-329
  17. Lee EY. 2021. Purchasing behavior of HMR focusing on meal kit and its relationship to nutritional index of adults in their 20s and 30s in Chungnam. Master's Thesis, Kongju National University, Korea, pp. 12-35
  18. Lee JT. 2023. The effects of selection attributes of the meal-kits on repurchase intention: Focused on the mediating role of brand image and brand quality. J. Ind. Innov., 39(1):1-13
  19. Lee NY, Choi JW. 2019. A study of the consumer perception of meal kit using big data analysis. J. Foodserv. Manag. Soc. Korea, 15(4):211-222
  20. Lee YJ, Lee KW, Keum SY, Ryu SH. 2021. Purchasing behavior and selection attributes for Meal-kit products according to food-related lifestyle types. East Asian Soc. Diet. Life, 31(4):268-279
  21. Oh WK, Hong JY. 2019. IPA analysis on selection attributes of RTC (Ready To Cook) type meal kit HMR (Home Meal Replacement). Culin. Sci. Hosp. Res., 25(11):69-81
  22. Park SA. 2024. A study on meal-kit utilization and food nutrition label awareness for adults in their 20-30s. Master's degree thesis, Chung-Ang University, Korea, pp. 12-51
  23. Park SJ. 2021. The impact of lifestyle-based meal kit selection attributes on customers' satisfaction. Master's degree thesis, Dongguk University, Korea, pp. 45-72
  24. Yang MS. 2023. A survey on the use of meal-kit by diet lifestyle of some university students in Gwangju. Master's degree thesis, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea, pp. 15-40
  25. Yang YY, Kwon YS, Park YH, Yun Y. 2019. Importance-Performance analysis regarding selective attribution of meal-kit products. J. East Asian Soc. Diet. Life, 29(6): 519-528
  26. AT FIS. 2021. Available from: https://www.atfis.or.kr/home/indes.do [accessed 2023.04.20.]
  27. Statistics Korea. 2020. Household trend survey. Available from: https://www.kostat.go.kr/ [accessed 2023.05.20.]
  28. Statistics Korea. 2023. Agricultural production 2023. Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/ [accessed 2023.04.20.]