웰빙융합연구 (Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology)

한국웰빙융합학회 (Korea Wellbeing Convergence Association)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Group Art Programs On Depression and Qulity of Life of Elderly People Using Day Care Facilities

  • Yeon-Ju LEE (Dong-A Health University, Naeyoung Senior Welfare Center)
  • 투고 : 2024.08.30
  • 심사 : 2024.10.17
  • 발행 : 2024.12.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present basic data that can be used as a program to improve emotional stability and daily life ability by reducing depression and improving the quality of life of the elderly using day care facilities. Research design, data and methodology: Changes in each stage of the study subjects were observed and interviewed, and pre- and post-tests were conducted on the depression and quality of life of the elderly in the group program. The measurement tool was designed for pre-and post-test using the tools of the Korean Elderly Depression Test (K-GDS) and the elderly's quality of life test. Results: As a result of observing and interviewing participants, and examining attitudes and reactions to each session, the pre-test showed a negative attitude, but then communicated with each other to form a positive relationship. As a result of pre- and post-test on the depression and quality of life of the elderly in the group art program, it was found that depression decreased and quality of life improved after participating in the program. Conclusions: This study was conducted by dividing the physically and psychologically deteriorated elderly into a control group and an experimental group. Sharing stories from past experiences had a positive effect on relationships with group members, and the elderly who have difficulty expressing their inner feelings through art, a non-verbal medium, had a positive effect on their satisfaction with their quality of life as they felt a sense of achievement after seeing the work.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by the research grant of the KODISA Scholarship Foundation in 2024.

참고문헌

  1. Cha, J.-Y. (2014). A meta-analysis of the effects of music therapy on depression. Master's thesis, Sookmyung woment's university, Graduate school of Music Therapy.
  2. Cha, S. (2021). The effect of group Art Therapy Using Coloring Templates on Cognitive Function and Depression in Elderly Users of Daycare Centers (Master's thesis). Graduate School of Culture and Arts, Dongguk University.
  3. Cha, S. K. (2021). The effects of group art therapy using coloring templates on cognitive function and depression in elderly users of day care centers (Master's thesis). Dongguk University, Graduate School of Culture and Arts.
  4. Choi, J. H. (2021). A case study of group art therapy using natural materials for depression in elderly residents of nursing facilities (Master's thesis). Yong In University, Graduate School of Culture and Arts.
  5. Choi, J. M. (2014). A study on the effectiveness of empowerment practice for improving the quality of life in elderly individuals with mild dementia. Korean Journal of Social Welfare Education, 27, 83-103.
  6. Jeon, J. Y. (2019). A qualitative case study of group art therapy for improving the quality of life in elderly with mild dementia using day care centers (Master's thesis). Ewha Womens University, Graduate School of Education.
  7. Jin, S. (2008). A Case Study on the Effects of Group Art Therapy on the Quality of Life of Elderly with Mild Demetia in Daycare Centers (Master's thesis). Graduate School of East-west Complementary Medicine, Wonkwang University.
  8. Kim, K.-H. (2021). The effects of group art therapy using reminiscence therapy on depression, interpersonal relationships, and subjective well-being in elderly individuals with dementia. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare: Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare, 60, 55-76.
  9. Kim, O.-K. (2011). The effects of participation in an art therapy program on depression and happiness in the elderly. Master's thesis, Kyung Hee University, Graduate School.
  10. Kim, S. (2017). The Effects of Group Art Therapy on Depression in Elderly Users of Daycare Centers (Master's thesis). Graduate School of Culture and Arts, Dongguk University.
  11. Kim, Y. J. (2018). A case study of group art therapy for elderly with severe dementia in nursing facilities (Master's thesis). CHA University, Graduate School of Art Therapy.
  12. Ko, K. A & Kim, Y. I. (2018). The effectiveness of an integrated cognitive activity program for elderly individuals with mild dementia. Journal of Digital Convergence, 16(2), 431-440.
  13. Lee, S. G. (2020). The effects of reminiscence-based group art therapy on life satisfaction and interpersonal relationships in rural elderly (Master's thesis). Konkuk University, Graduate School of Art and Design.
  14. Lowton, M. (1994). Quality of life in Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's disease and associated disorders, 8, 138-150.
  15. Min, S. G. (2021). The effects of a group art therapy program incorporating a well-dying program on the quality of life of the elderly (Master's research report). Daejin University, Graduate School of Unification Studies.
  16. Moon, H. J. (2020). The effects of group art therapy using book art on the emotions and cognitive function of elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment. Master's thesis, Konkuk University, Graduate School of Art and Design.
  17. Na, S. G. & Jeon, Y. S. (2017). The effects of self-encouragement group art therapy on self-expression and interpersonal relationship in the elderly, Journal of art therapy, 24(1), 249-271.
  18. Park, E. Y. (2021). The effects of art therapy using mandalas on depression and psychological well-being in elderly living alone (Master's thesis). Konkuk University, Graduate School of Education.
  19. Wenge, I. (1993). Kunsttherapie in der geriatrie. In Domma W. (Hrsg). PraxisfelderKunsttherapie.Koeln: Maternus.
  20. Wadeson, H. (1987). Art psychotherapy. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
  21. Yoon, I. N. (2022). A case study of group art therapy focused on craft programs to reduce depression in elderly individuals with dementia. Master's thesis, Kusin Theological Seminary.