DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A 48-month clinical performance of hybrid ceramic fragment restorations manufactured in CAD/CAM in non-carious cervical lesions: case report

  • Received : 2024.05.10
  • Accepted : 2024.07.28
  • Published : 2024.08.31

Abstract

From the restorative perspective, various methods are available to prevent the progression of non-carious cervical lesions. Direct, semi-direct, and indirect composite resin techniques and indirect ceramic restorations are commonly recommended. In this context, semi-direct and indirect restoration approaches are increasingly favored, particularly as digital dentistry becomes more prevalent. To illustrate this, we present a case report demonstrating the efficacy of hybrid ceramic fragments fabricated using computer-aided design (CAD)/computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) technology and cemented with resin cement in treating non-carious cervical lesions over a 48-month follow-up period. A 24-year-old male patient sought treatment for aesthetic concerns and dentin hypersensitivity in the cervical region of the lower premolar teeth. Clinical examination confirmed the presence of two non-carious cervical lesions in the buccal region of teeth #44 and #45. The treatment plan involved indirect restoration using CAD/CAM-fabricated hybrid ceramic fragments as a restorative material. After 48 months, the hybrid ceramic material exhibited excellent adaptation and durability provided by the CAD/CAM system. This case underscores the effectiveness of hybrid ceramic fragments in restoring non-carious cervical lesions, highlighting their long-term stability and clinical success.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

The authors express gratitude to FGM (Joinville, SC, Brazil) for the generous donation of the products used in this study. Special thanks to the Bleaching & Bond group (Instagram@bleachingbond; Brazil) for their invaluable assistance throughout all stages of the clinical trial. This study received partial support from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) under grants 304817/2021-0 and 308286/2019-7, as well as the Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior, Brasil (CAPES), Finance Code 001.

References

  1. Teixeira DNR, Thomas RZ, Soares PV, Cune MS, Gresnigt MMM, Slot DE. Prevalence of noncarious cervical lesions among adults: a systematic review. J Dent 2020;95:103285.
  2. Warreth A, Abuhijleh E, Almaghribi MA, Mahwal G, Ashawish A. Tooth surface loss: a review of literature. Saudi Dent J 2020;32:53-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sdentj.2019.09.004
  3. Duangthip D, Man A, Poon PH, Lo ECM, Chu CH. Occlusal stress is involved in the formation of noncarious cervical lesions. A systematic review of abfraction. Am J Dent 2017;30:212-220.
  4. Yan J, Xie W, Zhang L, Wang J, Wang J, Liu K, et al. Low torque is a risk factor for non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) in maxillary premolars. Am J Dent 2021;34:245-249.
  5. Fahl N Jr. Direct-indirect class v restorations: a novel approach for treating noncarious cervical lesions. J Esthet Restor Dent 2015;27:267-284. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12151
  6. Duran JC, Alarcon C, De la Jara D, Pino R, Lanis A. Multidisciplinary treatment of deep non-carious cervical lesion with a CAD/CAM chairside restoration in combination with periodontal surgery: a 60-month follow-up technique report. Clin Adv Periodontics 2021;11:87-92. https://doi.org/10.1002/cap.10152
  7. Staninec M, Tsuji G. Restoration of non-carious cervical lesions with ceramic inlays: a possible model for clinical testing of adhesive cements. Dent Hypotheses 2012;3:155-158. https://doi.org/10.4103/2155-8213.106842
  8. Fathy H, Hamama HH, El-Wassefy N, Mahmoud SH. Clinical performance of resin-matrix ceramic partial coverage restorations: a systematic review. Clin Oral Investig 2022;26:3807-3822. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04449-2
  9. Alharbi A, Rocca GT, Dietschi D, Krejci I. Semidirect composite onlay with cavity sealing: a review of clinical procedures. J Esthet Restor Dent 2014;26:97-106. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12067
  10. Azarbal A, Azarbal M, Engelmeier RL, Kunkel TC. Marginal fit comparison of CAD/CAM crowns milled from two different materials. J Prosthodont 2018;27:421-428. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12683
  11. de Paris Matos T, Wambier LM, Favoreto MW, Rezende CEE, Reis A, Loguercio AD, et al. Patient-related outcomes of conventional impression making versus intraoral scanning for prosthetic rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Prosthet Dent 2023;130:19-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2021.08.022
  12. Joda T, Zarone F, Ferrari M. The complete digital workflow in fixed prosthodontics: a systematic review. BMC Oral Health 2017;17:124.
  13. Brignardello-Petersen R. There seem to be similar outcomes when restoring noncarious cervical lesions with direct or semidirect techniques after 2 years. J Am Dent Assoc 2020;151:e4.
  14. Caneppele TMF, Meirelles LCF, Rocha RS, Goncalves LL, Avila DMS, Goncalves SEP, et al. A 2-year clinical evaluation of direct and semi-direct resin composite restorations in non-carious cervical lesions: a randomized clinical study. Clin Oral Investig 2020;24:1321-1331. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-019-03011-x
  15. Ekici MA, Egilmez F, Cekic-Nagas I, Ergun G. Physical characteristics of ceramic/glass-polymer based CAD/CAM materials: effect of finishing and polishing techniques. J Adv Prosthodont 2019;11:128-137. https://doi.org/10.4047/jap.2019.11.2.128
  16. Boing TF, de Geus JL, Wambier LM, Loguercio AD, Reis A, Gomes OMM. Are glass-ionomer cement restorations in cervical lesions more long-lasting than resin-based composite resins? A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Adhes Dent 2018;20:435-452.
  17. Mahn E, Rousson V, Heintze S. Meta-analysis of the influence of bonding parameters on the clinical outcome of tooth-colored cervical restorations. J Adhes Dent 2015;17:391-403.
  18. Paula AM, Boing TF, Wambier LM, Hanzen TA, Loguercio AD, Armas-Vega A, et al. Clinical performance of non-carious cervical restorations restored with the "sandwich technique" and composite resin: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Adhes Dent 2019;21:497-508.
  19. Bustamante-Hernandez N, Montiel-Company JM, Bellot-Arcis C, Manes-Ferrer JF, Sola-Ruiz MF, Agustin-Panadero R, et al. Clinical behavior of ceramic, hybrid and composite onlays. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17:17.
  20. Riley DS, Barber MS, Kienle GS, Aronson JK, von Schoen-Angerer T, Tugwell P, et al. CARE guidelines for case reports: explanation and elaboration document. J Clin Epidemiol 2017;89:218-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026
  21. Hickel R, Mesinger S, Opdam N, Loomans B, Frankenberger R, Cadenaro M, et al. Revised FDI criteria for evaluating direct and indirect dental restorations-recommendations for its clinical use, interpretation, and reporting. Clin Oral Investig 2023;27:2573-2592.
  22. Alvarez-Arenal A, Alvarez-Menendez L, Gonzalez-Gonzalez I, Alvarez-Riesgo JA, Brizuela-Velasco A, deLlanos-Lanchares H. Non-carious cervical lesions and risk factors: a case-control study. J Oral Rehabil 2019;46:65-75. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12721
  23. Coldea A, Swain MV, Thiel N. Mechanical properties of polymer-infiltrated-ceramic-network materials. Dent Mater 2013;29:419-426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2013.01.002
  24. Peumans M, De Munck J, Mine A, Van Meerbeek B. Clinical effectiveness of contemporary adhesives for the restoration of non-carious cervical lesions. A systematic review. Dent Mater 2014;30:1089-1103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2014.07.007
  25. Marchesi G, Camurri Piloni A, Nicolin V, Turco G, Di Lenarda R. Chairside CAD/CAM materials: current trends of clinical uses. Biology (Basel) 2021;10:1170.
  26. Andrade ACM, Borges AB, Kukulka EC, Moecke SE, Scotti N, Comba A, et al. Optical property stability of light-cured versus precured CAD-CAM composites. Int J Dent 2022;2022:2011864.
  27. Beyabanaki E, Eftekhar Ashtiani R, Feyzi M, Zandinejad A. Evaluation of microshear bond strength of four different CAD-CAM polymer-infiltrated ceramic materials after thermocycling. J Prosthodont 2022;31:623-628. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13469
  28. Della Bona A, Corazza PH, Zhang Y. Characterization of a polymer-infiltrated ceramic-network material. Dent Mater 2014;30:564-569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2014.02.019
  29. Motevasselian F, Amiri Z, Chiniforush N, Mirzaei M, Thompson V. In vitro evaluation of the effect of different surface treatments of a hybrid ceramic on the microtensile bond strength to a luting resin cement. J Lasers Med Sci 2019;10:297-303. https://doi.org/10.15171/jlms.2019.48
  30. Spitznagel FA, Scholz KJ, Strub JR, Vach K, Gierthmuehlen PC. Polymer-infiltrated ceramic CAD/CAM inlays and partial coverage restorations: 3-year results of a prospective clinical study over 5 years. Clin Oral Investig 2018;22:1973-1983. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-017-2293-x
  31. Castro EF, Azevedo VLB, Nima G, Andrade OS, Dias CTDS, Giannini M. Adhesion, mechanical properties, and microstructure of resin-matrix cad-cam ceramics. J Adhes Dent 2020;22:421-431.
  32. Lucsanszky IJR, Ruse ND. Fracture toughness, flexural strength, and flexural modulus of new CAD/CAM resin composite blocks. J Prosthodont 2020;29:34-41. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13123