DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

국가지속가능발전목표를 반영한 도서관 운영지표 개발에 관한 연구*

A Study on the Development of Library Management Indicators Reflecting Korean-Sustainable Development Goals

  • 배경재 (동덕여자대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 박옥남 (상명대학교 인문사회과학대학 문헌정보학전공) ;
  • 박진호 (한성대학교 크리에이티브 인문학부 도서관정보문화트랙) ;
  • 정다희 (동덕여자대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 김태경 (대통령 소속 국가도서관위원회) ;
  • 강지혜 (동덕여자대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2024.08.05
  • 심사 : 2024.08.14
  • 발행 : 2024.08.31

초록

도서관이 '모두를 위한 도서관'으로 발전하려면 현재 지역단위 도서관 인프라에 대한 평가와 이를 향상시키기 위한 정책적 지원 방안을 찾는 것이 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 지역단위 도서관 인프라를 진단하고, 지속 가능한 인프라로서의 역량을 평가할 수 있는 측정단위로 '도서관 활력지수'를 개발하였다. 본 지수는 도서관의 친환경 대응력, 디지털 전환 수준, 무장애 설계, 보편적 문화향유 서비스 제공 역량 등을 측정한다. 연구는 국내·외 사례 조사, 델파이 조사, 전문가 그룹 인터뷰를 통해 최종 지표를 도출하였으며, AHP 분석을 통해 중요도에 따른 가중치를 부여하였다. 최종 지표는 지역 도서관 활성화(300점), 단위 도서관 역량(470점), 환류 시스템(30점)으로, 총 800점으로 구성되었다. 문항은 1. 지역 도서관 활성화 총 14개, 2. 단위 도서관 역량 총 88개, 3. 환류시스템 총 6개로 108문항으로 구성된다.

To promote libraries as "Libraries for All," it is essential to assess the current state of regional library infrastructures and explore policy support strategies for their improvement. This study develops the 'Library Vitality Index' as a metric to evaluate libraries' capabilities as sustainable infrastructures. The index assesses various aspects, including libraries' environmental responsiveness, accessible design, level of digital transformation, and capacity to provide universal cultural services. The research involved a comprehensive review of domestic and international cases, Delphi surveys, and expert group interviews to derive the final set of indicators. These indicators were weighted based on their importance using AHP analysis. The final index consists of three components: regional library activation (300 points), individual library capacity (470 points), and feedback systems (30 points), with a total of 800 points. The index includes 108 items, divided into 14 for regional library activation, 88 for individual library capacity, and 6 for feedback systems.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cho, Keumju (2021). An analysis of the correlation between basic indicators of public library operation and usage performance: focusing on the use of public libraries in Seoul by residence, educational background, and income. Journal of Korea Library and Information Science Society, 52(4), 79-102. http://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.52.4.202112.79 
  2. Choi, Min-Cheol (2020). Problems with AHP analysis and development of a modified weighting model. Management and Information Research, 39(2), 145-162. http://doi.org/10.29214/damis.2020.39.2.009 
  3. Kang, Jihei & Bae, Kyung Jae (2020). Strategies for increasing library inclusion by analyzing local-based demands of vulnerable population. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 51(2), 295-318. http://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.51.2.202006.295 
  4. Kim, Boil & Kim, Jong-Ae (2013). Development of the evaluation indicators for universality of public library services: based on universal design principles. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 44(2), 137-165. http://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.44.2.201306.137 
  5. Korea Disabled People's Development Institute (2018). Barrier-Free Living Environment. Available: https://www.koddi.or.kr/bf/info/kind.do# 
  6. Korean Policy Briefing (2019). National Sustainable Development Goals (K-SDGs). Available: https://www.korea.kr/briefing/policyBriefingView.do?newsId=148867900#policyBriefing 
  7. Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (2021). Announcement of the 'K-ESG Guidelines' to Support ESG Management of Our Companies by Relevant Ministries. Available: https://www.motie.go.kr/kor/article/ATCL3f49a5a8c/164932/view 
  8. National Law Information Center (2021). Regulation on Certification of Barrier-Free Living Environment. Ministry of Health and Welfare Ordinance No. 839, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport Ordinance No. 918. Available: https://www.law.go.kr/법령/장애물 없는 생활환경 인증에 관한 규칙 
  9. National Library Committee (2024). Finalization and Notification of the 4th Comprehensive Plan for Library Development (2024-2028). Available: https://www.clip.go.kr/base/board/read?boardManagementNo=8&boardNo=1754&searchCategory=&page=1&searchType=&searchWord=&menuLevel=2&menuNo=11 
  10. Noh, Younghee & Chang, Rosa (2019). A study on the development of information inequality measurement indicator optimized for the library. Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 36(4), 53-81. http://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2019.36.4.053 
  11. Noh, Younghee (2020). A study on UN's SDGs and the role of the libraries. Journal of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, 31(2), 71-97. http://doi.org/10.14699/kbiblia.2020.31.2.071 
  12. Noh, Younghee (2023). A study on the development of ESG management evaluation index for library. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 57(1), 309-338. http://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2023.57.1.309 
  13. Yoo, Seong-Yeol (2012). A study on the evaluation model of business process management systems based on AHP. Management and Information Research, 31(4), 433-444. http://doi.org/10.29214/damis.2012.31.4.018
  14. ACRL (2012). Diversity standards: cultural competency for academic libraries (2012). Available: https://www.ala.org/acrl/standards/diversity 
  15. ALA (2015). ALA Strategic plan: 2017 update. Available: https://www.ala.org/sites/default/files/aboutala/content/governance/StrategicPlan/Strategic%20Directions%202017_Update.pdf 
  16. ALSC (2024). Association for library service to children. Available: https://www.ala.org/alsc 
  17. IFLA (2022). Building strong library and information science education. Available: https://bslise.org/guidelines-past-activities/
  18. IFLA (2024). Powering sustainable development. Available: https://www.ifla.org/units/sustainable-development/ 
  19. Lawshe, C. H. (1975). A quantitative approach to content validity. Personnel Psychology, 28(4), 563-575. 
  20. PLA (2024). Equity, diversity, inclusion, and social justice. Available: https://www.ala.org/pla/initiatives/edi 
  21. Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process. McGraw-Hill, New York.
  22. Sustainable Libraries Initiative (2024). Library Leaders of the World Unite. Available: https://www.sustainablelibrariesinitiative.org/