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죽음인식, 임종간호 스트레스, 삶의 만족도가 상급종합병원 간호사의 임종간호태도에 미치는 영향

Impacts of death perceptions, terminal care stress, and life satisfaction on attitudes toward end-of-life care among nurses at a tertiary hospital

  • 신윤영 (부산대학교병원) ;
  • 이해정 (부산대학교 간호대학)
  • Yoon Young Shin (Pusan National University Hospital) ;
  • Haejung Lee (College of Nursing, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2024.06.25
  • 심사 : 2024.08.09
  • 발행 : 2024.08.31

초록

Purpose: This study investigated the factors influencing attitudes toward end-of-life care among nurses at a tertiary hospital in Korea. Specifically, it examined the roles of nurses' characteristics, death perceptions, terminal care stress, and life satisfaction. Methods: The participants included 150 nurses working at a tertiary hospital, who were recruited between August 15 and September 19, 2023. Data were collected through an online survey and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 28.0. Results: Nurses' attitudes toward end-of-life care were positively correlated with death perceptions (β = .28, p < .001), 3 years or more of clinical experience (β = .25, p = .001), the experience of an acquaintance death (β = .22, p = .002) and life satisfaction (β = .20, p = .004). These variables explained 34.0% of the total variance in attitudes toward end-of-life care. Conclusion: It is essential to develop and implement individualized end-of-life nursing education programs, particularly utilizing simulations, for nurses with limited clinical experience and low levels of death perceptions. Further research should explore attitudes toward end-of-life care among various healthcare providers with a broader regional scope to improve the overall quality of end-of-life care.

키워드

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