DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Distribution and Management plan of Vascular Plants in Maisan Provincial Park

마이산도립공원의 관속식물 분포 및 관리방안

  • Seo Ju-Hyeon (Jeonbuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Park Joon-Moh (Jeonbuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Lee Chang-Heon (Department of Forest Environmental Science, Jeonbuk National University)
  • 서주현 (전북특별자치도 산림환경연구원) ;
  • 박준모 (전북특별자치도 산림환경연구원) ;
  • 이창헌 (전북대학교 산림환경과학과)
  • Received : 2024.07.04
  • Accepted : 2024.08.22
  • Published : 2024.08.30

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the diverse vascular plants in Maisan Provincial Park, with the objective of establishing fundamental data for the systematic preservation and efficient management of plant resources. A total of 23 field surveys were conducted from February 2022 to March 2023, and a total of 733 taxa were identified, including 120 families, 410 genera, 644 species, 17 subspecies, 52 varieties, 13 formas, 2 cultivars, and 5 hybrids. Among the surveyed taxa, 20 taxa were identified as rare plants designated by the Korea Forest Service. Additionally, one taxa of Cyrtosia septentrionalis, a grade II endangered species designated by the Ministry of Environment, was recognized. There were 26 taxa categorized as Korean endemic plants, and a total of 101 taxa represented floristic regional indicator plants. Moreover, a total of 53 taxa were identified as naturalized plants and 5 taxa were classified as ecosystem-disturbing plants. The urbanization index and naturalized plant index were calculated to be 16.5% and 7.2%, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. Kang, ES, Lee, SR, Oh, SH, Kim, DK, Jung, SY and Son, DC 2020. Comprehensive review about alien plants in Korea. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 50(2): 89-119 (in Korean with English summary).
  2. Korean National Arboretum(National Biological Information System). 2023. http://www.nature.go.kr/kpni/index.do.
  3. Korean National Arboretum. 2021. Checklist of vascular plants in Korea(native plants). pp. 1006.
  4. Korean National Arboretum. 2021. Checklist of vascular plants in Korea(alien plants). pp. 305.
  5. Jeollabuk-do. 2022a. Natural resources survey of Maisan provincial park. pp. 356.
  6. Jeollabuk-do. 2022b. Natural resources survey of Daedunsan provincial park. pp. 356.
  7. Jeollabuk-do. 2022c. Natural resources survey of Moaksan provincial park. pp. 336.
  8. Jeollabuk-do. 2022d. Natural resources survey of Seonunsan provincial park. pp. 367.
  9. Korea National Institute of Ecology. 2018. Floristic target species (FT species) in Korea. pp. 728 (in Korean).
  10. Korea National Arboretum. 2005. Endemic Vascular Plants in Korea. pp. 205.
  11. Korea National Arboretum. 2008. Rare Plants Data Book in Korea. pp. 336 (in Korean with English summary).
  12. Korea National Arboretum. 2016. Invasive alien plants in South Korea. pp. 267 (in Korean with English summary).
  13. Korea National Arboretum. 2021. The national red list of vasculat plants in Korea. pp. 426 (in Korean with English summary).
  14. Ministry of Land National Geographic Information Institute. 2020. The national atlas of Korea II. Gyeonggi-do, Korea. pp. 248.
  15. MOLIT. 2023. National geographic information. https://www.ngii.go.kr/.
  16. KMA. 2023. KMA open MET data portal. https://data.kma.go.kr/cmmn/main.do
  17. Kil, B.S. and Kim, C.H. 1996. The flora and vegetation of Mt. Mai and its surrounding area, Chinan. Bulletin of Wonkwang University 32(2): 49-74.
  18. Kim, Y.W. 2022. Analysis on the distribution of cultural resources in Maisan provincial park using QGIS. The Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 21 13(5): 1667-1679 (in Korean with English summary).
  19. Kim, J.H., Park, S.A. and Hyun, C.W. 2022. A Checklist of Vascular Plants on the Deok Mountain (Ganghwa-gun) in Korea. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 25(4): 67-89 (in Korean with English summary).
  20. Kim, C.H. 2000. Assessment of natural environment - I. Selection of plant taxa -. Korean Journal of Environment Biology 18(1): 163-198.
  21. Noh, B.S., Ryang, W.H. and Cho, K.S. 2009. The responses of elementary teachers and the development of teaching materials for geological fieldwork in the area of Mai mountain. Jour. Korean Earth Science Society 30(7): 869-882 (in Korean with English summary).
  22. Rho, J.H., Oh, H.K., Han, S.Y., Choi, Y.H. and Kim, E.O. 2018. A study on the status and management plan of naturalized plant in area of scenic site at Mt. Maisan, Jinan. Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture 36(3): 100-114 (in Korean with English summary).
  23. AKS. 2023. Digital Jinan Culture Encyclopedia. http://jinan.grandculture.net/jinan.
  24. Park, C.M. 2016. Deteriorations and management of trails at four provincial parks in Jeollabuk-do - Focused on the Maisan provincial park -. Korean Journal of Environmemt Ecology Academic Presentation Papers 2016(1): 51-52 (in Korean with English summary).
  25. Beon, M.S., Oh, H.K. and Han. Y.H. 2010. Distribution Characteristics and Management Counterplan of Vascular Plants in the Haksan (Mt.), Jeonju. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 13(1): 14-23(in Korean with English summary).
  26. Forest Service. 2023. 「Act on the Creation and Furtherance of Arboretum and Gardens」. Korean Law Information Center. https://www.law.go.kr/
  27. So, S.K., Lee, B.S. and Park, K.R. 2012. Original genetic variation in populations of the Korean endemic Eranthis byunsanensis (Ranunculaceae). Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 42(4): 253-259 (in Korean with English summary).
  28. Oh, C.W., Lee, S.H and Lee, B.Y. 2017. The forming process of the Maisan and nearby famous mountains and the related mountain ranges and water systems. Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea 26(3): 201-219.
  29. You, J.H., Mun, S.J. and Lee, W.S. 2011. Management Plan and Vascular Plants of the Hwarang District in Gyeongju National Park. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 14(5): 17-35 (in Korean with English summary).
  30. Yun, J.Y. 2022. Analysis of trail damage status for the suggestion of trail management in Jeollabuk-do Maisan provincial park. The Journal of Korean Institute of Forest Recreation 26(2): 39-47 (in Korean with English summary).
  31. Lee, Y.R. 2006. New Flora of Korea(I, II). Kyohaksa. Seoul(Daejeon). pp. 2864.
  32. Lee, W.C. 1996. Standard Illustrations of Korean Plants. Academy books publications. pp. 624.
  33. Lee, W.C. and Lim, Y.J. 1978. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 8: 1-33 (in Korean with English summary).
  34. Lee, Y.M., Park, S.H., Jung, S.Y., Oh, S.H. and Yang, J.C. 2011. Original study on the current status of naturalized plants in South Korea. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 41(1): 87-101 (in Korean with English summary).
  35. Lee, C.B. 1989. Illustrated Flora of Korea. Hyangmoonsa. pp. 990.
  36. Yim, Y.J. and Jeon, E.S. 1980. Distribution of naturalized plants in the Korean Peninsula. Korean Journal of Plant Biology 23: 69-83 (in Korean with English summary).
  37. Jeollabuk-do Information(No.2541). 2016. Jellabuk-do Bulletin No 2016-147.
  38. Chung, G.Y., Chang, K.S., Chung, J.M., Choi, H.J., Paik W.K. and Hyun, J.O. 2017. A checklist of endemic plants on the Korean peninsula. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 47(3): 264-288 (in Korean with English summary).
  39. Natural Heritage Center. 2023. (https://www.nhc.go.kr:1500/main/main.do). 2023.
  40. KMGL. 2023. Ministry of Envrionment 「Nature Parks Act」. Korean Law Information Center. https://www.law.go.kr/
  41. NIER. 2012. The 3th National ecosystem survey.
  42. KME. 2023. 2022 White Paper of Enveronment. pp. 896.
  43. Go, G.S, 1995, Survey on the part of a person naturalization biology impact, National Institute of Environmental Research, Inchon.
  44. Kariyama, S. and H. Kobatake. 1988. Naturalized plants of Gagyuzan, Takahashi-city, Okayama prefecture, Japan. Bull. Kurashiki Mus. Nat. Hist. 3:31-40.
  45. Lee, S.H. and Chough, S.K., 1999, Progressive changes in sedimentary facies and stratal patterns along the strikeslip margin, northeastern Jinan Basin (Cretaceous), Southwest Korea: implications for differential subsidence. Sedimentary Geology, 123, 81-102.
  46. Melchior, H. 1964. An Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien, Band II. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, Germany. pp. 666.
  47. Melchior, H. and E. Werderman. 1954. An Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien, Band I. Gebruder, Belin-Nikolasse.
  48. Takhtajan A. 1986. Floristic regions of the world. Univ. California press, London. 522p.
  49. Yim, Y.J. and T. Kira. 1975. Ibid. II : Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korean peninsula. I. Distribution of some indices of thermal climate. Jap. Jour. Ecol. 26:77-88.