Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Evaluation of Black Soldier Fly Hermetia illucens Meal as a Fish Meal Replacement for Growing Red Seabream Pagrus major

육성기 참돔(Pagrus major) 사료내 어분대체원으로서 동애등에(Hermetia illucens) 분 대체율 평가

  • Hyeon Jong Kim (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Seong-Mok Jeong (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Jin-Ho Bae (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Kang-Woong Kim (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Sang-Woo Hur (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
  • 김현종 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 정성목 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 배진호 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 김강웅 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 허상우 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터)
  • Received : 2024.05.31
  • Accepted : 2024.08.08
  • Published : 2024.08.31
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Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of defatted and non-defatted black soldier fly meal (BSFM) as a fish meal replacement in growing red seabream. Four isonitrogenous and isolipidic diets were formulated: 0% BSFM (D1), 5% defatted BSFM (D2), 5% non-defatted BSFM (D3), and 5% defatted + non-defatted BSFM (1:1, D4). A total of 360 growing red seabreams (mean ± SD body weight, 98.9±0.29 g) were equally distributed into 12 circular polyethylene tanks (1,000 L; 30 fish per tank; N=3 tanks per treatment). The red seabream were fed until satiation twice daily for 12 weeks. After 12 weeks, growth, feed utilization, whole-body proximate composition, blood parameters, and immune related parameters were measured. No significant differences were observed in weight gain, specific growth rate, feed conversion ratio, morphological parameters, plasma metabolites, plasma lysozyme, glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase among the experimental groups. However, immunoglobulin M (IgM) in fish fed D2 and D3 were significantly higher than those in fish fed D1. Additionally, the fish in D2 group showed higher IgM levels than those in the other treatment groups. These results indicate that defatted and non-defatted BSFM could be utilized as a potential feed ingredient for fishmeal replacement for red seabream.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 국립수산과학원 수산시험연구사업(지속가능한 친환경 배합사료 생산기술 및 품질관리 연구, R2024038)의 지원으로 수행된 연구입니다.

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