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Effect of dietary protein levels and age on growth performance, total excreta and nitrogen balance of laying hens during the growing phase

  • Jeseok Lee (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Myunghwan Yu (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Elijah Ogola Oketch (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Shan Randima Nawarathne (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yu Bin Kim (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Nuwan Chamara Chathuranga (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Venuste Maniraguha (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Bernadette Gerpacio Sta. Cruz (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Eunsoo Seo (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Haeeun Park (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Hyunji Choi (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Dong Jo Yu (Department of Animal Environment, National Institute of Animal Science) ;
  • Jung-Kon Kim (Department of Animal Environment, National Institute of Animal Science) ;
  • Jung Min Heo (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2024.03.12
  • 심사 : 2024.05.16
  • 발행 : 2024.06.01

초록

This study examined the effect of a dietary protein level and age on growth performance, total excreta, and nitrogen balance in laying hen during the growing period for 18 weeks. A total of 96 Hy-Line Brown laying hens were divided into two treatments according to the experimental diets, with each group consisting of six replicates. The experimental diets included: 1) an adequate metabolizable energy and crude protein diet formulated to meet the age and breed specification for Hy-Line Brown containing 21, 18, 16, and 14% dietary CP during 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 15, 15 to 18 weeks, respectively (CON); 2) 2% CP deficiency from CON diet containing 19, 16, 14, 12% dietary CP during 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 15, 15 to 18 weeks, respectively (LP). Growth performance, total excreta, and nitrogen balance were investigated for 18 weeks every 3 weeks, and two-way ANOVA was used for statistical analysis of data. The LP group had lower total excreta and N intake than CON group in the whole period of the experiment (p < 0.001). Moreover, birds in the LP group showed lower N excretion than the CON group (p < 0.05). However, the CON group exhibited higher BW, ADG than the LP group (p < 0.001). Application of low-protein diet to laying hens during the growing period reduced N excretion, which contribute to the sustainable development of the laying hen industry by minimizing environmental pollution.

키워드

과제정보

This work was carried out with the support of "Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science and Technology Development (Project No. PJ017077)" Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

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