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Evaluation of Design Response Spectrum in Sejong City Using Gyeongju and Pohang Type Seismic Waves

경주·포항형 지진파에 대한 세종시 지역의 설계응답스펙트럼 성능평가

  • Oh, Hyun Ju (Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Sung Hyun (Korea National Railway) ;
  • Park, Hyung Choon (Chungnam National University)
  • 오현주 (충남대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이성현 (국가철도공단) ;
  • 박형춘 (충남대학교 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2023.10.18
  • Accepted : 2024.03.15
  • Published : 2024.08.01

Abstract

In the seismic design standard, input waves for different levels of seismic performance are proposed in the form of design response spectra. At the time of establishing these standards, measured records of significant earthquakes that occurred domestically, such as the 2016 Gyeongju earthquake and the 2017 Pohang earthquake, were not included. Additionally, for the ground response analysis, shear wave velocities representing ground amplification characteristics were derived from the results of standard penetration tests (N-values) and applied in empirical formulas. This approach may not adequately capture sufficient information about the characteristics of domestic ground properties. Therefore, in this study, seismic records from the Gyeongju and Pohang earthquakes were modified to adjust the bedrock standard design response spectra. Ground response analyses were conducted using shear wave velocity profiles obtained from borehole tests in the Sejong City area. The shape of the response spectrum and ground amplification coefficient obtained from the ground response analysis were then compared with those from existing studies and seismic design standard.

국내 내진설계 기준에서는 설계응답스펙트럼의 형태로서 내진성능 수준별 입력지진파를 제안하고 있다. 기준을 제정할 당시 실제 국내에서 발생했던 중규모 지진인 2016 경주지진과 2017 포항지진의 실 계측기록이 포함되지 못했으며, 지반응답해석을 위한 지반물성치는 표준관입시험 결과인 N치를 경험식에 대입하여 결정한 전단파속도 주상도를 사용하였다. 이는 국내 단층 특성 및 국내 지반특성에 대해 충분한 정보를 반영하지 못한 것으로 볼 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내 계측 지진인 경주, 포항 지진기록을 암반지반 표준설계응답스펙트럼에 상응하게 수정하였고, 세종시 지역의 탄성파탐사로부터 결정된 전단파속도주상도를 사용하여 지반응답을 수행하였다. 지반응답해석으로부터 획득한 가속도응답스펙트럼과 설계응답스펙트럼의 형상을 지배하는 증폭계수를 기존 연구 및 내진설계 기준과 비교하였다.

Keywords

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