DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Microscale Heat Transfer Enhancement by Acoustic Streaming Flow

음향흐름유동 기반 마이크로 스케일 열전달 성능 향상

  • Jeongu Ko (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jinsoo Park (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2024.06.20
  • Accepted : 2024.07.22
  • Published : 2024.07.31

Abstract

As micro-electronic devices are getting miniaturized, technology that can manage the temperature of confined area is required. On these demands, microchannel heat exchanger is suggested as promising solution. However, due to laminar flow created inside the microchannel with high Reynolds number suppresses diffusion based natural convection, leads to low heat transfer performance of microchannel. This paper shows how acoustic streaming flow enhances the heat transfer performance inside the microchannel without using additional structure or nanoparticle inside the straight microchannel and fluid numerically. Various parameters, such as Reynolds number (Re), initial displacement (ξ) was adopted to evaluate the influence of acoustic streaming flow. The results showed that acoustic streaming flow can disturb the thermal boundary, by creating the micro-vortex inside the straight-microchannel and enhance the heat transfer performance.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was financially supported by the Ministry of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and Startups (MSS), Korea, under the "Regional Specialized Industry Development Plus Program (R&D, S3401805)" supervised by the Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency (TIPA) for SMEs. The microfluidic devices were fabricated by using a mask aligner (MDA-400S, MIDAS) at Energy Convergence Core Facility in Chonnam National University.

References

  1. Qifeng Zhu, Ruirui Su, Lingyun Hu, Junjie Chen, Jingwei Zeng, Hongwei Zhang, Haolei Sun, Sen Zhang, and Dianwei Fu, "Heat transfer enhancement for microchannel heat sink by strengthening fluids mixing with backward right-angled trapezoidal grooves in channel sidewalls." International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 135, (2022): 106106 
  2. V. Nikkhah, SH. Nakhjavani, "Theramal performance of a micro heat exchanger (MHE) working with zirconia-based nanofluids for industrial cooling." International Journal of Industrial Chemistry 10, (2019): 193-204 
  3. Sung Goon Park, Boyoung Kim, Cheong Bong Chang, Jaeha Ryu, Hyung Jin Sung, "Enhancement of heat transfer by a self-oscillating inverted flag in a Poiseuille channel flow." International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 96, (2016): 362-370 
  4. Mojtaba Bexaatpour, Mohammad Goharkhah, "A Magnetic vortex generator for simultaneous heat transfer enhancement and pressure drop reduction in a mini channel." Heat Transfer 49, (2019): 1192-1213 
  5. Song Ha Lee, Beomseok Cha, Jeongu Ko, Muhammad Afzal, and Jinsoo Park, "Acoustofluidic separation of proteins from platelets in human blood plasma using aptamer-functionalized microparticles." Biomicrofluidics 17, (2023): 024105 
  6. Beomseok Cha, Song Ha Lee, Syed Atif Iqrar, Hee-Gyeong Yi, Jangho Kim, and Jinsoo Park, "Rapid acoustofluidic mixing by ultrasonic surface acoustic wave-induced acoustic streaming flow." Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, Volume 99, October, (2023): 106575 
  7. Yongtaek Im, Seunggyu Kim, Jinsoo Park, Hyung Jin Sung, and Jessie S. Jeon, "Antibiotic susceptibility test under a linear concentration gradient using travelling surface acoustic waves." Lab Chip 21, (2021), 3449-3457 
  8. Jinsoo Park, Ghulam Destgeer, Muhammad Afzal, and Hyung Jin Sung, "Acoustofluidic generation of droplets with tunable chemical concentrations." Lab on a Chip 20, (2020): 3922-3929 
  9. S. Berry, "Increasing Heat Transfer in Microchannels with Surface Acoustic Waves." Proceedings of the 2014 COMSOL Conference in Boston 
  10. Sining Li, Hongna Zhang, Jianping Cheng, Weihua Cai, Xiaobin Li, Jian Wu & Fengchen Li, 2022, "A Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Performance in a Straight Microchannel Heat Sink with Standing Surface Acoustic Waves." Heat Transfer Engineering Vol.43, (2021): 371-387 
  11. David J. Collins, Zhichao Ma, and Ye Ai, "Highly Localized Acoustic Streaming and Size-Selective Submicrometer Particle Concentration Using High Frequency Microscale Focused Acoustic Fields." Analytical Chemistry 88 (2016): 5513-5522 
  12. Lin Lin, Jun Zhao, Gui Lu, Xiao-Dong Wang, Wei-Mon Yan, "Heat transfer enhancement in microchannel heat sink by wavy channel with changing wavelength/amplitude." International Journal of Thermal Sciences 118 (2017): 423-434