DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Life Cycle Cost Estimation Method for Spare Parts Using Weapon System Hierarchy

무기체계 계층구조를 활용한 수리부속의 수명주기비용 추정 방안

  • Received : 2024.04.29
  • Accepted : 2024.05.30
  • Published : 2024.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The spare part cost is one of the most important cost factors with which construct Life Cycle Cost. The LCSP(Life Cycle Sustainment Plan) Guidebook issued by Korea Ministry of Defense, however, suggests a simple equation to estimate the spare part cost using maintenance task frequencies and each part cost. Therefore, following the cost estimation method in the LCSP Guidebook may lead to an improper cost estimation result since both the hierarchical structure of the weapon system and the part discard rate are not considered. The purpose of this study is to develop a new life cycle cost estimation method for spare parts of weapon system during its life cycle. Methods: In this study, the detailed cost structure of spare parts is provided. Also a new spare part cost estimation methods for the each cost element are proposed, considering the hierarchical structure of weapon system and the part discard rate. And the proposed spare cost estimation methods are applied to K system for a case study. Results: Based on the case study of K system, the spare part cost estimation method, proposed by this study, shows that it can complement the estimation method suggested by the LCSP Guidebook. It also shows that it is applicable to the weapon systems for Korea armed forces. Conclusion: The proposed life cycle cost estimation method for spare parts has an advantage of estimating the spare part cost more accurately. It is expected to be useful in analyzing the procurement alternatives objectively and making up the Korea armed forces budget effectively.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2022년 정부(방위사업청)의 재원으로 국방기술진흥연구소의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(KRIT-CT-22-081, 무기체계 CBM+특화연구센터)

References

  1. Ahn, Jaekyoung, Choi, Bongwan, and Lee, Yongkyu. 2010. Life Cycle Cost Estimation for Jangbogo-II Submarines based on Modeling and Simulation Methodologies. Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 23(3):221-228.
  2. Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA). 2015. Integrated Logistics Support(ILS) Application Guidebook, DAPA
  3. Jeong Jun, Lee Kiwon, Cha Jonghan, Choi Donghyun, and Park Kyoungdeok. 2019. A Study on Comparison Analysis for Calculating of Weapon System Operation Cost at the Development Stage. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society 20(2):83-94 https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.2.83
  4. Kim, Kyungrok, Kim, Heewook, Jeong, Jun, and Cha, Jonghan. 2020. Simulation Study on the Calculation of Weapon System's Operating Maintenance Costs to develop LCS-P. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society 21(9):82-91
  5. Kwon Myeonjae, Park Youngmin, Kye Younggin, Shin Juhwan, and Cho Hyunju. 2022. A Study on the Calculation of Life Cycle Cost of Weapon System Using Modeling and Simulation at the R&D Phase. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society 23(3):285-294
  6. M., Boito. T., Light. P., Mills. L. H., and Baldwin. 2016. Managing U.S. Air Force Aircraft Operating and Support Costs. Rand Corporation
  7. Ministry of National Defense (MND). 2023. Total Life Cycle Sustainment Plan Instruction.
  8. Ministry of National Defense(MND). 2019. Life Cycle Sustainment Plan Guidebook, MND.
  9. Office of The Secretary of Defense (OSD). 2020. Operating and Support Cost-Estimating Guide (O&S Guide), OSD.
  10. R., Fusaro. D., Ferretto. V., Vercella. N., Viola. VF., Villace, and J., Steelant. 2018. Life Cycle Cost Estimation Methodology for Hypersonic Transportation Systems. 31st Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences.
  11. Ryu, Minkyu, Lee, Yongbok, and Kang, Sungjin. 2010. Development and Application of the Spare-parts Cost Estimating Relationships. Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology 13(4):601-611.
  12. Sun, Meesun. 2022. Study on Maintenance Cost Estimating Relationships for Air Force Fighter Aircraft. The Quarterly Journal of Defense Policy Studies 37(4). https://doi.org/10.22883/JDPS.2022.37.4.005