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Association of Sleep Quality and Chronotype with Nutritional Quotient according to Sasang Constitution

사상체질에 따른 수면의 질, 수면 일주기 유형과 영양상태와의 관련성

  • Kyoungsik Jeong (Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Siwoo Lee (Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Jieun Kim (Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Sueun Lim (Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Younghwa Baek (Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 정경식 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 이시우 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부 ) ;
  • 김지은 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부 ) ;
  • 임수은 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 백영화 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부)
  • Received : 2024.04.03
  • Accepted : 2024.05.09
  • Published : 2024.07.31

Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study was to compare sleep quality and chronotype by Sasang constitution and examine the relationship with nutritional status. Methods This study used 672 follow-up data from the Korean Medicine Daejeon Citizen Cohort study (KDCC). Demographic, Sasang constitution, sleep quality, chronotype, and nutritional status evaluation were conducted based on questionnaires. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to confirm the relationship between sleep quality and chronotype according to Sasang constitution and nutritional status. Results The relationship between sleep quality and chronotype by Sasang constitution and nutritional status is that Taeeum nutritional index is related to sleep quality (adj. B = -0.46, 95% CI = -0.79 ~ -0.12) and chronotype (adj. B = 0.38, 95% CI = 0.24 ~ 0.52), and Soeum and Soyang showed an association between nutritional indices only in chronotype (adj. B = 0.43, 95% CI = 0.23 ~ 0.63 in SE, adj. B = 0.55, 95% CI = 0.38 to 0.73 in SY). Conclusions This study confirmed the relationship between sleep quality and chronotype and healthy eating habits. For a balanced nutritional status, overall sleep management is necessary. Based on the results of this study, we intend to use it as basic data on the impact of the relationship between nutritional status and chronotype by Sasang constitution on health.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2024년도 한국한의학연구원의 '빅데이터 기반 한의 예방 치료 원천기술 개발'(KSN1732121)의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다.

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