Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Street Interfaces of Small Commercial Streetscapes - The Case of Haeridangil and Jeonridangil in Busan -

소규모 상업 가로경관의 가로 인터페이스에 관한 연구 - 부산의 해리단길과 전리단길을 대상으로 -

  • Konduri, Sreenidhi (Dept. of Architecture, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, In-Hee (Dept. of Architecture, Pusan National University) ;
  • Nam, Ju-Hee (Dept. of Architecture, Pusan National University)
  • Received : 2024.02.26
  • Accepted : 2024.06.14
  • Published : 2024.07.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The rapid emergence of small commercial streetscapes known as Ridangil across many Korean cities has created new physical settings and street interfaces. This study examines changes in the urban fabric and place characteristics of Jeonridangil and Haeridangil in Busan. Through site surveys, observation, and photo documentation, unique urban features of Ridangil streetscapes were identified to analyze their physical, morphological, and typological characteristics. Based on urban content and levels of permeability and accessibility, street interfaces were categorized by openness, transparency, and opacity. The results showed that transparent interfaces, predominant in both streetscapes, ensure a human scale, opportunities to enjoy the climate, aesthetic experiences, and positive sensory impressions. The findings provide insights into various street interfaces that increase visibility, mixity, functionality, and intensity of commercial streetscapes, thereby enhancing urban vitality and walkability.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 과제는 부산대학교 기본연구지원사업(2년)에 의하여 연구되었음.

References

  1. Al Mushayt, N., Dal Cin, F., & Barreiros Proenca, S. (2021). New Lens to Reveal the Street Interface. A Morphological-Visual Perception Methodological Contribution for Decoding the Public/Private Edge of Arterial Streets. MDPI Sustainability, 13(20), 11442.
  2. Bently, I., Alcock, A., Murrain, P., McGlynn, S., & Smith, G. (1985). Responsive environments: A manual for designers. Burlington MA: Elsevier.
  3. Bobić, M. (2004). Between the edges : street-building transition as urbanity interface. Thoth Publishers Bussum.
  4. Canonica, K., & Almazan, J. (2020). Study on the Public-Private Urban Interfaces of the Residence-Combined Factories in the area of Kinshicho. Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), 85(771), 1121-1130. https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.85.1121
  5. Canonica, K., & Almazan, J. (2022). Coexistence of Industrial Production and Urban Living in Tokyo's Neighborhoods (Part 2): Typological Study on the Architectural Composition of Residence-Combined Factories. Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), 87(797), 1294-1304.
  6. Carmona, M., Heath, T., Oc, T., & Tiesdell, S. (2003). PUBLIC PLACES URBAN SPACES: The Dimensions of Urban Design. Burlington, Massachusetts: Architectural Press Elsevier.
  7. Dovey, K., & Symons, F. (2013). Density without intensity and what to do about it: reassembling public/private interfaces in Melbourne's Southbank hinterland. Australian Planner, 51(1), 34-46. https://doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2013.776975
  8. Dovey, K., & Wood, S. (2014). Public/private urban interfaces: type, adaptation, assemblage. Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 8(1), 1-16.
  9. Gehl, J. (2010). Cities for people. Washington DC: Island Press.
  10. Gehl, J., Kaefer, L., & Reigstad, S. (2006). Close encounters with buildings. Urban Design International, 11, 29-47. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.udi.9000162
  11. Habraken, N. (1998). The Structure of the Ordinary: Form and Control in the Built Environment. The MIT Press.
  12. Inui, K. (2014). Chiisana Fuukei kara no Manabi-Samazama na Sabisu no Hyoujou [Little Spaces]. Tokyo: TOTO Shuppan.
  13. Kamalipour, H. (2016). Mapping Urban Interfaces: A Typology of Public/Private Interfaces in Informal Settlements. Spaces and Flows: An International Journal of Urban and ExtraUrban Studies, 8(2).
  14. Kim, J. I. (2019a). Social and Spatial Characteristics of the Recent ~ridangil Trend, Commercial Streets with Similar Name - Focused on Analyzing Internet Trend Data and Locational Properties. Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design, 20(3), 69-82. https://doi.org/10.38195/judik.2019.06.20.3.69
  15. Kim, J. I. (2019b). Understanding the Characteristics of Gyeongridangil and Its Related Commercial Streets from the Perspective of Place Branding. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 19(6), 334-346.
  16. Melike Orhan(2018). The Impacts of the Building and Street Interface Relationship on Urban Space Quality, ICNTAD'2018, 187-191.
  17. Moreau, M. (2020). From underdetermined to overdetermined space: public/private interfaces and activities in residential alleys. Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 15(1), 39-60. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2020.1858445