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Nasopharyngeal examination during transoral upper gastrointestinal endoscopy

  • Vui Heng Chong (Department of Internal Medicine, Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Hospital)
  • Received : 2023.06.05
  • Accepted : 2023.08.21
  • Published : 2024.01.30

Abstract

Keywords

References

  1. Ono Y, Yao K, Takaki Y, et al. Efficacy of endoscopy under general anesthesia for the detection of synchronous lesions in oro-hypopharyngeal cancer. Clin Endosc 2023;56:315-324.
  2. Noh JH, Kim DH. Endoscopy under general anesthesia for detecting synchronous lesions of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Endosc 2023;56:308-309.
  3. World Cancer Research Fund International. Nasopharyngeal cancer statistics [Internet]. London: World Cancer Research Fund International; 2020 [cited 2023 Jun 29]. Available from: https://www.wcrf.org/cancer-trends/nasopharyngeal-cancer-statistics/.
  4. World Cancer Research Fund International. Mouth and oral cancer statistics [Internet]. London: World Cancer Research Fund International; 2020 [cited 2023 Jun 29]. Available from https://www.wcrf.org/cancer-trends/mouth-and-oral-cancer-statistics/.