References
- Ministry of Health and Welfare. Status number of hospitals and clinics {Internet}. 2022 [cited 2021 Dec 5]. Available from https://www.data.go.kr/data/15098823/openapi.do
- Ekingen E, Yildiz A, Ekemen MA, Korkmazer F. The effect of intrapreneurship and organizational factors on the innovation performance in hospital. Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala 2018;62: 196-219.
- Cates N. Intrapreneurial models and applications for hospitals and health-related organizations. SAM Advanced Management Journal 2001;52(3):41-46.
- Letie TM. Antecedents of intrapreneurship practice among public hospital unit nurse managers. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences 2017;7:126-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijans.2017.11.003
- Antoncic B, Hisrich RD. Clarifying the intrapreneurship concept. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 2003;10(1):7-24. https://doi.org/10.1108/14626000310461187
- Manion J. Change from within: Nurse intrapreneurs as health care innovators. Kansas City: American Nurses Association:1990.
- Neessen PCM, Caniels MCJ, Vos B, de Jong JP. The intrapreneurial employee: Toward an integrated model of intrapreneurship and research agenda. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 2019;15:545-571. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-018-0552-1
- Han JH, Park BT, Park BJ. Exploring factors of corporate entrepreneurship within medical institutions: Focusing on the perspective of participants in the in-house innovation & start-up contest. Korean journal of hospital management 2022;27(4):36-55.
- Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission. 44% of the public respondents indicated the resolving regional medical imbalances. [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021 Nov 12]. Available from https://www.acrc.go.kr/board.es?mid=a10402010000&bid=4A&tag=&act=view&list_no=9221&nPage=
- Oh YH. Status of hospital management after the desperation of prescribing and dispensing. Health and Welfare Policy Forum 2003;86:83-108.
- Li L, Benton WC. Hospital technology and nurse staffing management decision. Journal of Operations Management 2006;24:676-691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2005.06.001
- Valka K, Roseira C, Campos P. Determinants of university employee intrapreneurial behavior: The case of Latvian universities. Industry & Higher Education 2020;34(3):1-13.
- Lega F. Strategic, organisational and managerial issues related to innovation, entrepreneurship and intrapreneurship in the hospital context: Remarks from the Italian experience. Journal of Management & Marketing in Healthcare 2009;2(1):77-93.
- Marques CS, Marques CP, Ferreira JJM, Ferreira FAF. Effects of traits, self-motivation and managerial skills on nursing intrapreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 2019;15:733-748. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-018-0520-9
- Kim CH. A study on the impact of digital literacy competence on entrepreneurial opportunity competence: Focusing on the moderating effect of entrepreneurial orientation. The Journal of Korean Career.Entrepreneurship & Business Association 2024;8(2):119-136. https://doi.org/10.48206/kceba.2024.8.2.119
- Sinha N, Srivastava KBL. Association of personality, work values and socio-cultural factors with intrapreneurial orientation. The Journal of Entrepreneurship 2013;22(1):97-113. https://doi.org/10.1177/0971355712469186
- Zahra SA, Sapienza HJ, Davidson P. Entrepreneurship and dynamic capabilities: A review, model and research agenda. Journal of Management Studies 2006;43(4):917-955. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2006.00616.x
- Poduska Z, Nedeljkovic J, Nonic D, Ratknic T, Ratknic M, Zivojinovic I. Intrapreneurial climate as momentum for fostering employee innovativeness in public forest enterprises. Forest Policy and Economics 2020;119:1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2020.102281
- Natividade JDCBS, Ferreira FAF, Zopounidis C, Pereira LF, Cipi A, Ferreira JJM. Developing a composite index for intrapreneurial orientation in small and medium-sized enterprises: A comprehensive dual methodology. Journal of the Operational Research Society 2020;72(7):1674-1687.
- Criado-Gomis A, Iniesta-Bonillo MA, Cervera-Taulet A. Sustainable entrepreneurial orientation within an intrapreneurial context: Effects on business performance. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 2018;14(2):295-308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-018-0503-x
- Lumpkin GT, Dess GG. Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation construct and linking it to performance. Academy of Management Review 1996;21:135-172. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1996.9602161568
- Miller D. Friesen PH. Archetypes of strategy formulation. Management Science 1978;24(9):921-933. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.24.9.921
- Linton G. Innovativeness, risk-taking, and proactiveness in startups: A case study and conceptual development. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research 2019;9(20):1-21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-019-0147-5
- Barney JB. Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management 1991;17(1): 99-120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
- Crook, T. R., Ketchen, D. J., Combs, J. G., & Todd, S. Y. Strategic resources and performance: A meta-analysis. Strategic Management Journal 2008;29:1141-1154.
- Mahoney JT, Pandian JR. The resource-based view within the conversation of strategic management. Strategic Management Journal 1992;13(5):363-380. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250130505
- Amini Z, Arasti Z, Baghri A. Identifying social entrepreneurship competencies of managers in social entrepreneurship organizations in healthcare sector. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research 2018;8(1):1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0087-5
- Sijde P, Veenker S, During W. Intrapreneurship in SMEs: About the role of management and R&D. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences 2013;1(11):24-30.
- Orobia LA, Nakibuuka JN, Bananuka J, Akisimire R. Inventory management, managerial competence, and financial performance of small businesses. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 2020;10(3):379-398. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-07-2019-0147
- Kadarusman S, Eka AT, Kusuma R. The influence between entrepreneurial orientation and organization performance: Role-playing organization and competitive advantage as a mediation variable. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 2019;14(14):4703-4712. https://doi.org/10.36478/jeasci.2019.4703.4712
- Teece DJ. Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance. Strategic Management 2007;28(13):1319-1350. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.640
- Shir N, Nikolaev BN, Wincent J. Entrepreneurship and well-being: The role of psychological autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Journal of Business Venturing 2019:34(5):1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.09.007
- Ajzen I. The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 1991; 50(2):179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
- Razavi SH, Aziz KA. The dynamics between entrepreneurial orientation, transformational leadership, and intrapreneurial intention in Iranian R&D sector. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 2017;23(5):769-792. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-10-2016-0337
- Lee J, Graefe AA. Psychological commitment as a mediator of the relationship between involvement and loyalty. In Sharon, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2001 Northeastern Recreation Research Symposium (pp. 281-287). Bolton Landing:2001.
- Farrukh M, Chong WY, Mansori S, Ramzani SR. Intrapreneurial behaviour: The role of organizational commitment. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development 2017;13(3):243-256. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJEMSD-03-2017-0016
- Murnieks CY, Mosakowski E, Cardon MS. Pathways of passion: Identity centrality, passion and behaviour among entrepreneurs. Journal of Management 2014;40(6):1583-1606. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206311433855
- Datta P. Peck J. Koparan I. Nieuwenhuizen C. Entrepreneurial continuance logic: The interplay between climate, commitment, and entrepreneurial responsiveness. Management Decision 2020;58(7):1247-1282. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-05-2017-0537
- Otoo FNK. Human resource management (HRM) practices and organizational performance: The mediating role of employee competencies. Employee Relations: The International Journal 2019;41(5):949-970. https://doi.org/10.1108/ER-02-2018-0053
- Bosch MJ, Lee Y-T, Cardona P. Multicultural validation of a three-dimensional framework of managerial competencies: A comparative analysis of its application in Asian versus non-Asian countries. Asian Business & Management 2013;12(4):433-453. https://doi.org/10.1057/abm.2013.8
- Hu MM, Yuan Y-H. Constructing the assessment scale of youth's restaurant entrepreneurship competency: The case of Taiwan. SAGE Open, January-March, 1-8:2020.
- Matsuno K, Mentzer JT, O'zsomer A. The effects of entrepreneurial proclivity and market orientation on business performance. Journal of Marketing 2002;66:18-32. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.66.3.18.18507
- Martins I, Perez JP. Testing mediating effects of individual entrepreneurial orientation on the relation between close environmental factors and entrepreneurial intention. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 2020; 4(26):771-791. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-08-2019-0505
- Gerbing D, Anderson J. An updated paradigm for scale development incorporating unidimensionality and its assessment. Journal of Marketing Research 1988;25(2):186-192. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378802500207
- Baloc RA, Sha N, Panhwar KN. The relationship of slack resources with subjective wellbeing at work: empirical study of sugar mills from Pakistan. International Strategic Management Review 2014;2(2): 89-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ism.2014.10.002
- Hawkins M, Elsworth GR, Osborne RH. Application of validity theory and methodology to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs): Building an argument for validity. Quality of Life Research 2018;27(7):1695-1710. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-018-1815-6
- Olsson UH, Foss T, Troye SV, Howell RD. The performance of ML, GLS, and WLS estimation in structural equation modeling under conditions of misspecification and nonnormality. Structural Equation Modeling 2000;7(4):557-595. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15328007SEM0704_3
- Podsakoff PM, Organ DW. Self-reports in organizational research: problems and prospects. Journal of Management 1986;12(4):531-544. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638601200408
- Spector PE, Rosen CC, Richardson HA, Williams LJ, Johnson RE. A new perspective on method variance: A measure-centric approach. Journal of Management 2019;45(3):855-880. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316687295
- Hair JF, Anderson RE, Tatham RL, Black WC. Multivariate data analysis (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall:1998.
- Jolliffe IT. Cadima J. Principal component analysis: A review and recent developments. Philosophical Transactions: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 2016;374(2065):1-16.
- Hulland J. Use of partial least squares (PLS) in strategic management research: A review of four recent studies. Strategic Management Journal 1999;20:195-204. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199902)20:2<195::AID-SMJ13>3.0.CO;2-7
- Nunnally JC, Bernstein IH. Psychometric theory. (3rd ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill:1994.
- Carlson KD. Herdman AO. Understanding the impact of convergent validity on research results. Organizational Research Methods 2012;15(1):17-32. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428110392383
- Fornell C, Larcker DF. Evaluating structural equations with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research 1981;18(1):39-50.
- Bollen KA. Structural equations with latent variables. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc: 1989.
- Lehmann DR. An alternative procedure for assessing convergent and discriminant validity. Applied Psychological Measurement 1988;12(4):411-423. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662168801200409
- Gefen D, Straub DW, Boudreau M. Structural equation modeling and regression: Guidelines for research practice. Communications of the Association for Information Systems 2000;4(7):1-79. https://doi.org/10.17705/1CAIS.00407
- Bentler PM, Bonett DG. Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychological Bulletin 1980;88:588-606. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.88.3.588
- Browne MW, Cudeck R. Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen and J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp. 136-162). Newbury Park, CA Sage:1993.
- Preacher KJ. Hayes AF. Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behavior Research Methods 2008;40(3):879-891. https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.40.3.879
- Lindstrom JC. Dahl FA. Model selection with Lasso in multi-group structural equation models. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal 2019;27(1):1-10.
- Ahn J-A, Lee S. Peer attachment, perceived parenting style, self-concept, and school adjustments in adolescents with chronic illness. Asian Nursing Research 2016;10(4):300-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2016.10.003
- Voelkle MC. Latent growth curve modeling as an integrative approach to the analysis of change. Psychology Science 2007;49(4):375-414.
- Salman M, Ganie SA, Saleem I. Employee competencies as predictor of organizational performance: A study of public and private sector banks. Management and Labour Studies 2020;45(4):1-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0258042X20939014
- Lowe G. How employee engagement matters for hospital performance. Healthcare Quarterly 2012;15(2):29-39. https://doi.org/10.12927/hcq.2012.22915
- Wu IL, Hsieh PJ. Understanding hospital innovation enabled customer-perceived quality of structure, process, and outcome care. Total Quality Management 2011;22(2):227-241.
- Scotti DJ. Harmon J. Behson S. Messina D. Links among high-performance work environment, service quality, and customer satisfaction: An extension to the healthcare sector/practitioner application. Journal of Healthcare Management 2007;52(2):109-125. https://doi.org/10.1097/00115514-200703000-00008
- Phillips FS Garman AN. Barriers to entrepreneurship in healthcare organizations. Journal of Health and Human Services Administration 2006;28(4):472-484.