DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

산학융합지구 입주기업 정책 개선방안 연구

Study on Policy Improvement Measures for Companies Residing in Industry-academia Convergence zone

  • Yu-Bok Choi (Gyeongbuk Industry-academy Convergence Institute)
  • 투고 : 2024.04.05
  • 심사 : 2024.06.20
  • 발행 : 2024.06.28

초록

본 연구는 정부가 지정한 산학융합지구에 입주한 기업이 사업 정책 목표를 달성하고 있는지를 검증하고 분석을 통해 시사점을 도출하여 정책개선 방향을 모색해 보고자 하는데 있다. 연구를 위해 입주기업을 대상으로 하는 사업 활동을 인프라, 사업내용과 프로그램, 관리 및 제도 측면으로 나누어 사업성과지표, 입주기업 만족도 설문, 입주기업과 비입주기업 간 매출액증가 차이를 t-검증을 통해 분석하였다. 산학융합지구 입주기업을 대상으로 t-검증 분석 결과 입주기업과 비입주기업 간 입주 전후 매출액증가 차이에 대해 유의수준 10%에서 통계적 유의성을 확인하였다. 통계분석 결과와 성과지표, 기업대상 설문조사 분석 결과를 바탕으로 입주기업을 대상으로 정책적 효과 극대화를 위해 산학 공동 R&D 과제 트랙 마련, 연구원 대상 맞춤형 엔지니어 육성 과정 개발과 운영, 광역 지방자치단체의 조례에 재정지원 명문화, 기업연구관의 편의시설과 연구원 정주 환경 개선 등의 정책개선 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 정부 대형 국책사업인 산학융합지구 입주기업을 대상으로 정책 성과에 대해 정량적으로 검증한 첫 연구로 향후 고용지표, 기업의 재정지표 등 다양한 변수에 의한 정책효과 분석 등 후속 연구가 필요하다.

The purpose of this study is to verify whether companies residing in industry-academic convergence zones designated by the government are achieving policy goals and to seek policy implications and directions for improvement through analysis. For the study, business activities targeting resident companies were divided into infrastructure, business content, management, and system aspects, and business performance indicators, resident company satisfaction surveys, and differences in sales increase between resident companies and non-resident companies were analyzed through t-test. Based on statistical analysis results, performance indicators, and corporate survey analysis results, we track joint industry-academia R&D projects to maximize the effectiveness for companies, develop and operate human resources management for teams, and provide financial support for ordinances of metropolitan local governments. Improvements such as stipulation, antenna facilities at the corporate research center, and improvement of the researcher's residential environment were suggested. This study is the first to quantitatively verify policy performance targeting companies residing in industry-academic convergence zones, a large-scale government project, and future follow-up research is needed, including analysis of policy effects based on various variables such as employment indicators and corporate financial indicators.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. J. Kim. (2023). Innovation Creation Model, Industry-University Convergence District Actual Conditions and Implications. The Geographical Journal of Korea, 57(2), 128-140. DOI : 10.22905/kaopqj.2023.57.2.3 
  2. J. H. Kim, J. K. Ann & J. S. Ha. (2020). Performance analysis of companies residing in the innovation city and Industrial ecosystem construction plan. Sejong : KIET. 
  3. J. S. Choi & J. Y. Lee. (2023. January). Policy effects of smartgreen industrial complexes Analysis and implications. Industrial economic analysis, 1, 54-67. 
  4. S. J. Choi & B. S. Kim. (2010). Do Firms in Industry Cluster Built by Government Show better Performances?. Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society, 13(4), 738-757. 
  5. S. L. Lee, M. G. Oh, J. B. Bae & S. S. Ryon. (2022). Analysis of Performance in Fostering the Companies Occupied in Technopark and its Characteristics: Focusing on Growth Path and Type. Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea, 25(4), 531-546.  https://doi.org/10.23841/EGSK.2022.25.4.531
  6. Y. Y. Kim. (2008). Efficiency analysis of companies residing in industrial complexes. Journal of Economics Studies, 26(4), 531-546. 
  7. J. U. Hong, B. S. Yoon & Y. T. Seop. (2020). The Formation of Clusters in Free Economic Zones and the Analysis of the Management Performance of the Companies in Free Economic Zones: The Role of Central and Local Governments. The Journal of Business Education, 34(1), 149-546.  https://doi.org/10.34274/krabe.2020.34.1.007
  8. B. Park, Y. S. Na, J. P. Oak & C. W. Park. (2011). Development of industry-academia convergence complex model to create youth jobs. Sejong : KROVET. 
  9. Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy. (2017). Basic implementation plan for industry-academia convergence district. (2020). Sejong : MTIE. 
  10. H. G. Kim. (2013). Evaluating Effectiveness of a Government's Supporting Program through Sequential Applications of PSM and DID. Information Systems Review, 15(3), 141-149. 
  11. Ministry of Trade, (n.d.). Industrial-academia convergence district designation notice. Sejong : MTIE. 
  12. KIAT. (2023). Current status of industrial-academia convergence district. Seoul : KIAT. 
  13. Korea Industry-Academic Convergence District Council. (2023). 2022 Industry-Academic Convergence District Construction Project Performance research analysis research. Ulsan : KIACDC. 
  14. I. H. Kim. (2023). Industry-academia convergence district performance survey. Seoul : Youngwon Makers. 
  15. National Assembly Budget Office, (2021~2023). Budgeting Guide. Seoul : National Assembly. 
  16. J. K. Choi. (2014). Industry-academia convergence district to promote industry-academia-research cooperation. industrial location, 63, 26-33. 
  17. Y. B. Choi. (2024). A Study on Policy Improvement Plan for Industry-academia Convergence District Project : Focusing on the Gyeongbuk Industry-Academia Convergence Distric. Journal of Daegu Gyeongbuk studies. 23(1).